Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-2pzkn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T16:25:29.068Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

SCAR molecular markers of the B biotype and two non-B populations of the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 March 2007

Zang Lian-Sheng
Affiliation:
Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China College of Agronomy, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
Jiang Tong
Affiliation:
Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
Xu Jing
Affiliation:
Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
Liu Shu-Sheng*
Affiliation:
Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China
Zhang You-Jun
Affiliation:
Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: shshliu@zju.edu.cn

Abstract

Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analyses were performed with random primer H16 for the B biotype and two non-B populations of Bemisia tabaci collected from Zhejiang (China). The specific sequence fragments containing 446, 390 and 1317 nucleotides were amplified for the B biotype, ZHJ-1, ZHJ-2 populations, respectively. The three specific fragments were cloned and sequenced, and three pairs of SCAR primers were designed according to the sequences determined. With improvement of the conditions of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), the specific fragments of B biotype, ZHJ-1 and ZHJ-2 populations, namely 439, 366 and 1238 nucleotides, respectively, were amplified with the sequence characterized amplified region (SCAR) primer of the corresponding population, while specific fragments of the other populations of B. tabaci or Trialeurodes vaporariorum could not be amplified.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
China Agricultural University and Cambridge University Press 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agustí, N, de Vicente, MC and Gabarra, R (2000) Developing SCAR markers to study predation on Trialeurodes vaporariorum. Insect Molecular Biology 9: 263268.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bedford, ID, Briddon, RW, Brown, JK, Rosell, RC and Markham, PG (1994) Geminivirus transmission and biological characterisation of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotypes from different geographic regions. Annals of Applied Biology 125: 311325.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, JK, Frohlich, DR and Rosell, RC (1995) The sweetpotato or silverleaf whiteflies: Biotypes of Bemisia tabaci or a species complex? Annual Review of Entomology 40: 511534.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Barro, PJ and Driver, F (1997) Use of RAPD PCR to distinguish the B biotype from other biotypes of Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Australian Journal of Entomology 36: 149152.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Barro, PJ, Driver, F, Trueman, JWH and Curran, J (2000) Phylogenetic relationship of world populations of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) using ribosomal ITS1. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 16: 2936.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Delatte, H, Reynaud, B, Granier, M, Thornary, L, Lett, JM, Goldbach, R and Peterschmitt, M (2005) A new silverleaf-inducing biotype Ms of Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) indigenous to the islands of the south-west Indian Ocean. Bulletin of Entomological Research 95: 2935.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Frohlich, DR, Torres-Jerez, I, Bedford, ID, Markham, PG and Brown, JK (1999) A phylogeographical analysis of the Bemisia tabaci species complex based on mitochondrial DNA marker. Molecular Ecology 8: 16831691.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jiang, YX, Lei, H, Collar, JL, Martin, B, Muñiz, M and Fereres, A (1999) Probing and feeding behaviour of two distinct biotypes of Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) on tomato plants. Journal of Economic Entomology 92: 357366.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khasdan, V, Levin, I, Rosner, A, Morin, S, Kontsedalov, S, Maslenin, L and Horowitz, AR (2005) DNA markers for identifying biotypes B and Q of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and studying population dynamics. Bulletin of Entomological Research 95: 605613.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lisha, VS, Antony, B, Palaniswami, MS and Hennebebry, TJ (2003) Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) biotypes in India. Journal of Economic Entomology 96: 322327.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Luo, C, Yao, Y, Wang, R-J, Yan, F-M, Hu, D-X and Zhang, Z-L (2002) The use of mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (mt COI) gene sequences for the identification of biotype of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) in China. Acta Entomologica Sinica 45: 759763 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Paran, I and Michelmore, RW (1993) Development of reliable PCR-based markers linked to downy mildew resistance genes in lettuce. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 85: 985986.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Perring, TM (2001) The Bemisia tabaci species complex. Crop Protection 20: 725737.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qiu, BL, Ren, SX, Wen, SY and Mandour, NS (2003) Biotype identification of the populations of Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in China using RAPD-PCR. Acta Entomologica Sinica 46: 605608.Google Scholar
Rosell, RC, Bedford, ID, Frohlich, DR, Gill, RJ, Markham, PG and Brown, JK (1997) Analyses of morphological variation in distinct populations of Bemisia tabaci. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 90: 575589.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Secker, AE, Bedford, ID, Markham, PG and De Courcy-Williams, ME (1998) Squash, a reliable field indicator for the presence of B biotype tobacco whitefly, Bemisia tabaci. British Crop Protection Council Brighton Conference 3: 837842.Google Scholar
Simón, B, Cenis, JL, Demichelis, S, Rapisarda, C, Caciagli, P and Bosco, D (2003) Survey of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) biotypes in Italy with the description of a new biotype (T) from Euphorbia characias. Bulletin of Entomological Research 93: 259264.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Viscarret, MM, Torres Jerez, I, Agostini de Manero, E, López, SN, Botto, EE and Brown, JK (2003) Mitochondrial DNA evidence for a distinct New World group of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) indigenous to Argentina and Bolivia, and presence of the Old World B biotype in Argentina. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 96: 6572.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, XX, Hu, DX, Li, ZX and Shen, ZR (2002) Using RAPD-PCR to distinguish biotypes of Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in China. Entomologia Sinica 9: 18.Google Scholar
Zang, LS, Liu, SS, Liu, YQ and Chen, WQ (2005a) A comparative study on the morphology and biological characteristics of the B biotype and a non-B biotype (China-ZHJ-1) of Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) from Zhejiang, China. Acta Entomologica Sinica 48: 742748 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Zang, LS, Liu, SS, Liu, YQ, Ruan, YM and Wan, FH (2005b) Competition between the B biotype and a non-B biotype of the whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in Zhejiang, China. Biodiversity Science 13: 181187 (in Chinese with English abstract).CrossRefGoogle Scholar