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Some notes on clay minerals in podzol profiles in Fennoscandia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2018

O. Gjems*
Affiliation:
Institute of Soil Science, Agricultural College of Norway, Vollebekk
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Abstract

Montmorillonite is found to be a predominant clay mineral in the < 2µ fraction of the A2 horizon of podzol profiles in Fennoscandia, even when these are only 300 years old. In fractions between 2µ and 20µ vermiculite and hydrobiotite predominate, but are rarely detected in the fraction coarser than 20µ. Vermiculite and hydrobiotite are also found in the finer fractions of the B horizon, but are only rarely detected in the C horizon where their presence is apparently due to contamination with interglacial or older products of weathering. The presence of kaolinite in some profiles is explicable in the same way.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland 1960

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