Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wg55d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-02T04:18:31.176Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Evaluation Model for Hospital Response Capability for Public Health Emergency

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2020

Yan-shang Wang
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Heping District, Tianjin, China
Hua-jun Sun
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Heping District, Tianjin, China
Jia-chen Zou
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Heping District, Tianjin, China
Jie Ning
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Heping District, Tianjin, China
Yue Du*
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Heping District, Tianjin, China
*
Correspondence and reprint requests to: Yue Du, PhD, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, 22# Qixiangtai Road, Tianjin, China (e-mail: duyue@tmu.edu.cn).

Abstract

Objectives:

We aimed to explore and create an evaluation model to assess hospital response capability for a public health emergency (PHE).

Methods:

Grounded theory was used to construct a comprehensive evaluation index system. Combining with the index system and previous studies and policy documents, we investigated surge capability of hospitals in a PHE. The factor analysis method was used to establish the model.

Results:

The comprehensive evaluation system with 11 primary and 30 secondary indicators was constructed. A total of 89 secondary and tertiary hospitals were surveyed in China. The evaluation model (C = 0.587C1 + 0.151C2 + 0.140C3 + 0.122C4) was established. Four factors were identified, namely, preparation factor, treatment factor, emergency awareness factor, and prehospital first-aid factor.

Conclusions:

A public health emergency could bring huge losses and a capable hospital response was necessary. There was an urgent need to evaluate hospital capability for a PHE.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
Copyright © 2020 Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Chen, W, Yucheng, W, Zeng, B, et al. Quality evaluation of reporting on public health emergencies in Zhejiang Province. Chin J Prev Med. 2016;03:165-169. doi: 10.16506/j.1009-6639.2016.03.002 Google Scholar
Kang, J, Zhang, J, Bai, Y. Modeling and evaluation of the oil-spill emergency response capability based on linguistic variables. Mar Pollut Bull. 2016;113:293-301. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.09.056 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chan, E, Wang, Z, Mark, C, et al. Industrial accidents in China: risk reduction and response. Lancet. 2015;386:1421-1422. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00424-9 Google ScholarPubMed
Braun, BI, Wineman, NV, Finn, NL, et al. Integrating hospitals into community emergency preparedness planning. Ann Intern Med. 2006;144(11):799-811. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-144-11-200606060-00006 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bish, DR, Agca, E, Glick, R. Decision support for hospital evacuation and emergency response. Ann Oper Res. 2014;221:89-106.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jenkins, JL, Kelen, GD, Sauer, LM, et al. Review of hospital preparedness instruments for National Incident Management System compliance. Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2009;3(2 Suppl):S83-S89. doi: 10.1097/DMP.0b013e3181a06c5f CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nan, Z, Hong, H. Social vulnerability for public safety: a case study of Beijing, China. Chin Sci Bull. 2013;19:2387-2294.Google Scholar
Glaser, B, Strauss, AL. The discovery of grounded theory: strategies for qualitative research. Nurs Res. 1968;17(4):377-380. doi: 10.2307/2575405 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hongbiao, C, Lixian, S, Xiaofeng, Z, et al. Research on the evaluation index system of health emergency ability of medical institutions in Longhua District, Shenzhen. J Prev Med Chinese People’s Liberation Army. 2018;36(03):314-316+323.Google Scholar
Feng, Jun, Chen, Qiwei, Meng, Xuehui, et al. Comprehensive evaluation of emergency response capacity of public health emergencies in county-level hospitals in Guangxi border area. Chin Health Care Manag. 2018;35(11):877-880.Google Scholar
Shi, S, Cao, J, Feng, L, et al. Construction of a technique plan repository and evaluation system based on AHP group decision-making for emergency treatment and disposal in chemical pollution accidents. J Hazard Mater. 2014;276:200-206. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2014.05.034 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Niska, RW, Shimizu, IM. Hospital preparedness for emergency response: United States, 2008. Natl Health Stat Report. 2011;(37):1-14.Google ScholarPubMed
Tang, R. Evaluation of Hospital Preparedness for Public Health Emergencies in Sichuan (China). PhD thesis. Queensland University of Technology, 2015.Google Scholar