Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T04:10:33.992Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Dispersal of protoplanetary disks by wind stripping

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 January 2010

I. Matsuyama*
Affiliation:
Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Washington, DC, USA
Get access

Abstract

We present a model for the dispersal of protoplanetary disks by winds from either the central star or the inner disk. These winds obliquely strike the flaring disk surface and strip away disk material by entraining it in an outward radial-moving flow at the disk-wind interface. This interface lies several disk scale heights above the mid plane. The disk dispersal time depends on the velocity at which disk material flows into the mixing layer. If this velocity is ~10% of the sound speed, the disk dispersal time at ~1–10 AU is ~5 Myr for a 0.01 M disk around a solar mass star, with a spherical wind launched from the inner disk or central star with a typical mass loss rate of 10-8Myr-1 and terminal velocity of vw = 100 kms-1. We conclude that wind stripping is not a dominant disk dispersal mechanism compared with viscous accretion and photoevaporation. Nevertheless, wind stripping may affect the evolution of the intermediate disk regions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences, 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Canto, J., & Raga, A.C., 1991, AJ, 372, 646 CrossRef
Clarke, C.J., Gendrin, A., & Sotomayor, M., 2001, Monthly Not. Royal Astron. Soc., 328, 485 CrossRef
Elmegreen, B.G., 1978, Moon Planets, 19, 261 CrossRef
Haisch, K.E., Lada, E.A., & Lada, C.J., 2001, AJ, 553, L153 CrossRef
Handbury, M.J., & Williams, I.P., 1976, The Observatory, 96, 140
Hartmann, L., Calvet, N., Gullbring, E., & D'Alessio, P., 1998, AJ, 495, 385 CrossRef
Hollenbach, D., Johnstone, D., Lizano, S., & Shu, F., 1994, AJ, 428, 654 CrossRef
Hollenbach, D., Yorke, H.W., & Johnstone, D., 2000, Protostars and Planets IV, 401
Shakura, N.I., & Sunyaev, R.A., 1973, A&A, 24, 337
Shu, F.H., Johnstone, D., & Hollenbach, D., 1993, Icarus, 106, 92 CrossRef