Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-45l2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T16:13:44.770Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Effects of autosomal inversions on meiotic exchange in distal and proximal regions of the X chromosome in a natural population of Drosophila melanogaster

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 April 2009

Paul D. Sniegowski*
Affiliation:
Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, 1101 E. 57th St. Chicago, Illinois 60637 USA
Anne Pringle
Affiliation:
Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, 1101 E. 57th St. Chicago, Illinois 60637 USA
Kimberly A. Hughes
Affiliation:
Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, 1101 E. 57th St. Chicago, Illinois 60637 USA
*
*Current address: Center for Microbial Ecology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824 USA
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

We have investigated the interchromosomal effect of the naturally-occurring paracentric inversions In(2L)t and In(3R)P on meiotic recombination in two regions of the X chromosome in Drosophila melanogaster. Previous authors have suggested that the rate of recombination at the tip of the X chromosome may be substantially higher in some natural populations than values measured in the laboratory, due to the interchromosomal effect of heterozygous autosomal inversions. This suggestion was motivated by observations that transposable elements are not as common at the tip of the X chromosome as predicted by recent research relating reduced meiotic exchange to increased element abundance in D. melanogaster. We examined the effects of heterozygous In(2L)t and In(3R)P on recombination at both the tip and base of the X chromosome on a background of isogenic major chromosomes from a natural population. Both inversions substantially increased the rate of recombination at the base; neither one affected recombination at the tip. The results suggest that the presence of inversions in the study population does not elevate rates of crossing over at the tip of the X chromosome. The relevance of these results to ideas relating transposable element abundance to recombination rates is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1994

References

Brooks, L. D. & Marks, R. W. (1986). The organization of genetic variation for recombination in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 114, 525547.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Charlesworth, B. & Charlesworth, D. (1985 a). Genetic variation in recombination in Drosophila. I. Responses to selection and preliminary genetic analysis. Heredity 54, 7183.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Charlesworth, B. & Charlesworth, D. (1985 b). Genetic variation in recombination in Drosophila. II. Genetic analysis of a high recombination stock. Heredity 54, 8598.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Charlesworth, B., Mori, I. & Charlesworth, D. (1985). Genetic variation in recombination in Drosophila. III. Regional effects on crossing over and effects on nondisjunction. Heredity 55, 209221.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Charlesworth, B. & Lapid, A. (1989). A study of ten transposable elements on X chromosomes from a population of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetical Research 54, 113125.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Charlesworth, B., Lapid, A. & Canada, D. (1992 a). The distribution of transposable elements within and between chromosomes in a population of Drosophila melanogaster. I. Element frequencies and distribution. Genetical Research 60, 103114.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Charlesworth, B., Lapid, A. & Canada, D. (1992 b). The distribution of transposable elements within and betwee n chromosomes in a population of Drosophila melanogaster. II. Inferences on the nature of selection against elements. Genetical Research 60, 115130.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eanes, W. F., Wesley, C. & Charlesworth, B. (1992). Accumulation of P elements in minority inversions in natural populations of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetical Research 59, 19.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Langley, C. H., Montgomery, E. A., Hudson, R. H., Kaplan, N. L. & Charlesworth, B. (1988). On the role of unequal exchange in the containment of transposable element copy number. Genetical Research 52, 223235.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lindsley, D. L. & Sandler, L. (1977). The genetic analysis of meiosis in female Drosophila. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 227, 295312.Google Scholar
Lindsley, D. L. & Zimm, G. (1992). The Genome of Drosophila melanogaster. San Diego: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Lucchesi, J. C. (1976). Inter-chromosomal effects. In The Genetics and Biology of Drosophila, vol. 1a (ed. Ashburner, M. and Novitsaki, E.), pp. 315330. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Lucchesi, J. C. & Suzuki, D. T. (1968). The inter-chromosomal control of recombination. Annual Review of Genetics 2, 5386.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mettler, L. E., Voelker, R. A. & Mukai, T. (1977). Inversion clines in populations of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 87, 169176.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Montgomery, E. A., Huang, S.-M., Langley, C. H. & Judd, B. H. (1991). Chromosome rearrangement by ectopic recombination in Drosophila melanogaster. Genome structure and evolution. Genetics 129, 10851098.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Plough, H. H. (1917). The effect of temperature on crossing over in Drosophila. Journal of Experimental Zoology 24, 147209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Plough, H. H. (1921). Further studies on the effect of temperature on crossing over. Journal of Experimental Zoology 32, 187202.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rice, W. R. (1989). Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evolution 43, 223225.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Roberts, P. A. (1976). The genetics of chromosome aberration. In The Genetics and Biology of Drosophila, Vol. 1a (ed. Ashburner, M. and Novitski, E.), pp. 68174. London: Academic Press.Google Scholar
Schultz, J. & Redfield, H. (1951). Interchromosomal effects on crossing over in Drosophila. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology 16, 175197.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stern, C. (1926). An effect of temperature and age on crossing over in the first chromosome of Drosophila melanogaster. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 12, 530532.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sturtevant, A. H. (1919). Contribution to the genetics of Drosophila melanogaster. III. Inherited linkage variations in the second chromosome. Carnegie Institute of Washington Publications 421, 305341.Google Scholar