Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-zzh7m Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T04:08:57.869Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Deep-rooted overthrusting and blueschistic metamorphism in compressive continental margins. An example from Calabria (Southern Italy)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

Giuseppe Piccarreta
Affiliation:
Istituto di Mineralogia e Petrografia, Università di Bari, Via Nicolai 1, Bari, Italy

Summary

At the base of austroalpine nappes in Calabria alpine greenschist dynamometamorphism is overprinted by blueschist metamorphism. Tectonic overpressures and deep-rooted movements of upthrusting type in compressive regime are the key to generation of blueschistic conditions and to greenschist-bluecschist evolution of metamorphism. The tectonic overpressures are generated because the rocks at higher confining pressures and lower pore pressures have relatively higher resistance to deformation. The evolution from greenschist to blueschist conditions results from cooling during upward motion with overpressures remaining concentrated along the thrust zones.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1981

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Alvarez, W. 1976. A former continuation of the Alps Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 87, 891–6.Google Scholar
Amodio Morelli, L., Bonardi, G., Colonna, V., Dietrich, D., Giunta, G., Ippolito, F., Liguori, V., Lorenzoni, S., Paglionico, A., Perrone, V., Piccarreta, G., Russo, M., Scandone, P., Zanettin Lorenzoni, E. & Zuppetta, A. 1976. L'arco calabro-peloritano nell'orogene appenninicomaghrebide Memorie. Soc. geol. ital. 17, 160.Google Scholar
Bonardi, G., Perrone, V. & Zuppetta, A. 1974. I rapporti tra “metabasiti”, “filladi” e “scisti micacei” nell'area tra Paola e Rose (Calabria). Boll. Soc. geol. ital. 93, 245–76.Google Scholar
Coleman, R. G. 1772. Blueschist metamorphism and plate tectonics Proc. Int. Geol. Congr. Montreal 2, 1926.Google Scholar
Colonna, V. & Piccarreta, G. 1975. Metamorfismo di alta pressione/bassa temperatura nei micasciti di Zangarona-Ievoli-Monte Dondolo (Sila Piccola, Calabria) Boll. Soc. geol. ital. 94, 1725.Google Scholar
Colonna, V. & Simone, A. 1978. Gli scisti del Fme Savuto: un contributo alla conoscenza dell'unità del Fiume Bagni nella Calabria Centrale. Memorie. Soc. geol. ital. 97, 699709.Google Scholar
Dal Piaz, G. V. 1974. Le métamorphisme de haute pression et basse température dans l'évolution structurale du bassin ophiolitique alpino-appeninique (2 partie). Bull. Suisse Min. Petr. 54, 399424.Google Scholar
De Roever, E. W. F. 1972. Lawsonite-albite facies metamorphism near Fuscaldo, Calabria (Southern Italy), its geological significance and petrological aspects. Thèse, GUA Amsterdam, 1171.Google Scholar
De Roever, E. W. F., Piccarreta, G., Beunk, F. F. & Kieft, C. 1974. Blue amphiboles from north-western and central Calabria Periodico Miner. 43, 537.Google Scholar
De Roever, E. W. F., Beunk, F. F. & Kieft, C. 1976. Blue amphibole-albite-chlorite assemblage from Fuscaldo (S. Italy) and the role of glaucophane in metamorphism. Contrib. Miner Petrol. 58, 221–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dietrich, D. 1976. La geologia della Catena Costiera fra Cetraro e Guardia Piemontese. Memorie Soc. geol. ital. 16, 161.Google Scholar
Ernst, W. G. 1971. Metamorphic zonations on presumably subducted lithospheric plates from Japan, California and the Alps Contrib. Miner. Petrol. 34, 4359.Google Scholar
Ernst', W. G. 1977. Tectonics and prograde versus retrograde P-T trajectories of high-pressure, metamorphic belts Rc. SIMPAL. 33, 191220.Google Scholar
Guidotti, C. V. & Sassi, F. P. 1976. Muscovite as a Petrogenetic Indicator Mineral in Pelitic Schists Neues. Jb. Miner. Abh. 127, 97142.Google Scholar
Haccard, D., Lorenz, C. & Grandjaquet, C. 1972. Essai sur l'évolution tectogénètique de la liaison. Alpes-Apennines (de la Ligurie á la Calabre) Memorie. Soc. geol. ital. 11, 309–41.Google Scholar
Johannes, W. & Puhan, D. 1971. The calcite-aragonite transition reinvestigated Contrib. Miner Petrol 31, 2838.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lanzafame, G. & Zuffa, G. G. 1976. Geologia e Petrografia del Foglio Bisignano (Valle del Crati Calabria): con carta geologica 1/50.000 Geol. Romana 25, 223–70.Google Scholar
Newton, R. C. & Smith, J. V. 1967. Investigations concerning the breakdown of albite at depth in the earth J. Geol. 75, 268–86.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nitsch, K. H. 1968. Die stabilität von lawsonit. Naturwiss. 55, 388.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nitsch, K. H. 1973. Neuo erkenntnisse zur Stabilität von Lawsonit Fotschr. Mineral. 51, 34–5.Google Scholar
Paglionico, A. & Piccarreta, G. 1978. History and petrology of a fragment of the deep crust in the Serre (Calabria, southern Italy). Neues. Jb. Miner. Mh. H9, 385–96.Google Scholar
Piccarreta, G. 1980. Sovrapressione tettonica e metamorfismo di alto P/T nelle unitá austroalpine in Calabria. Rc. SIMPAL, 36, 199205.Google Scholar
Scandone, P., Giunta, G. & Liguori, V. 1974. The connection between the Apulia and Sahara continental margins in the Southern Apennines and Sicily. 24° Congrès-Assemblée plenaire C.I.E.S.M. Com. Géol. Géoph. Marines, Montecarlo, 4–6 Dec.Google Scholar
Sinha Roy, S. 1977. Metamorphism in a Himalyan thrust zone. Mineralog. Mag. 41, 528.Google Scholar
Spadea, P. 1979. Contributo alla conoscenza dei metabasalti ofiolitici della Calabria settentrionale e centrale e dell'Appennino Lucano. Rc. SIMPAL. 35, 251–76.Google Scholar
Velde, B. 1965. Phengitic micas: Synthesis, stability, and natural occurrence Am. J. Sci. 263, 886913.Google Scholar
Wood, R. M. 1979. A re-evaluation of the blueschist facies. Part I. The pressure-temperature hysteresis cycle Geol. Mag. 116, 2133.Google Scholar