Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-ttngx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-09T11:09:55.038Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

New Economic Liberalism and Democracy in Spanish America*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 March 2014

Extract

Spanish America Has Moved From The Status of Debt crisis region to that of emerging market in the past few years, and has done so without great political upheaval. So can economic liberalism and democratic institutions work together in the region? Neither phenomenon is really new in Spanish America. However they have often been regarded as potentially antagonistic or even mutual exclusive. Indeed there have been times when the two concepts seemed to be competitors rather than allies. If they are now (mostly) allies, this is not primarily because old-fashioned modernization theory has been proved right all along, but because of changes in both the internationalenvironment (political as well as economic) and in the character of democratic politics in much of Spanish America.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Government and Opposition Ltd 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Notably by O’Donnell, G., Modernisation and Buregucratic Authoritarianism; Studies in South American Politics, Berkeley, CA, University of California, 1973 Google Scholar.

2 Gills, B., and Rocamora, J., ‘Low Intensity Democracy’, Third World Quarterly, Vol. 13, No. 3, 1992, pp. 501–23CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Roxborough, I., ‘Neoliberalism in Latin America: Limits and Alternatives’, Third World Quarterly, Vol. 13, No. 3, 1992, pp. 421–41CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Leftwitch, A., ‘Governance, Democracy and Development in the Third World’, Third World Quarterly, Vol. 14, No. 3, 1993, pp. 605–25CrossRefGoogle Scholar; L. Whitehead, ‘Democracy in Latin America’, Political Studies, 1992.

3 Beetham, D., The Legitimation of Power, London, Macmillan, 1991.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

4 Przeworski, A., Democracy and the Market: Political and Economic Reforms in Eastern Europe and Latin America, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1991 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

5 Philip, G., ‘The Venezuelan Coup Attempt of February 1992’, Government and Opposition, Vol. 27, No. 4, Autumn 1992.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

6 Kraft, J., The Mexican Rescue, New York, Group of Thirty, 1985 Google Scholar.

7 Philip, G., ‘The New Economic Liberalism and Democracy in Latin America: Friends or Enemies?’, Third World Quarterly, Vol. 14, No. 3, 1993, pp. 555–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

8 Stockman, D., The Triumph of Politics, London, Bodley Head, 1986 Google Scholar.

9 Dahl, R., Democracy and its Critics, New Haven, Yale University Press, 1989 Google Scholar.

10 North, D. Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1990 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

11 Schmitter, P., O’Donnell, G. and Whitehead, L., Transitions from Authoritarian Rule, John Hopkins University Press, 1986 Google Scholar.

12 Jara, A., ‘Social and Welfare Policies under Pinochet’, in Abel, C. and Lewis, C. (eds), Welfare, Equity taut Development in Latin America, London, Athlone, 1992 Google Scholar; H. Dieguez, ‘Social Consequences of the Economic Crisis: Mexico, the Facts’, Mimeo, 1986.

13 Galbraith, J. K., The Culture of Contentment, London, Penguin, 1992 Google Scholar.

14 Quoted in Reuters, 25 March 1994.

15 de Soto, H., The Other Path, London, I. B. Tauris, 1989 Google Scholar.

16 Ranis, G. and Orrock, L., ‘Latin America and South East Asia’, in Duran, E., Latin America and the World Recession, Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1985 Google Scholar.

17 Thorp, R. and Bertram, G., Peru 1890–1977, London, Macmillan, 1978 CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

18 Philip, G., The Political Economy of International Oil, Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, 1994 Google Scholar.

19 Hirschman, A., ‘A Generalised Linkage Approach to Development, with Special Reference to Staples’, in Essays in Trespassing, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1981 Google Scholar.