Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-r6qrq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T17:30:45.168Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Behavioural responses of Adisura atkinsoni Moore to the host plant, Lablab niger Medick, extract

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2011

A. K. Chakravarthy
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Hebbal, Bangalore-560024, India
S. Lingappa
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Hebbal, Bangalore-560024, India
Get access

Abstract

The behavioural responses of Adisura larvae to different concentrations of the Lablab niger plant extract was tested under laboratory conditions. The concentrated plant extract did not elicit positive response from Adisura larvae. The first instar Adisura larvae preferred 10% concentration of the extract over higher concentrations (i.e. > 10%). First instar Adisura larvae were found more sensitive in discriminating non-host from the host than last instar larvae. Adisura gravid females laid no eggs on blackgram, cowpea, broadbean, redgram and PLS-24, a field bean (L. niger) variety. This study suggests that redgram, cowpea, broadbean, blackgram and soybean are not the primary hosts of A. atkinsoni.

Type
Research Articles
Copyright
Copyright © ICIPE 1985

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Ayyangar, R. G. N. and Nambiar, K. K. K. (1941) Lablab—the garden bean. Indian Fmg 2, 469.Google Scholar
Beck, S. D. (1965) Resistance of plants to insects. A. Rev. Ent. 10, 207232.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bhatia, G. N. (1962) Major outbreaks of crop pests and diseases in India in 1958 and 1959. Pl. Prot. Bull., India 14, 1820.Google Scholar
Chakravarthy, A. K. and Lingappa, S. (1984) Pod borer resistance in Lablab niger Medick. I. Plant characters and borer resistance Colemania. In press.Google Scholar
Gardner, J. C. M. (1946) On larvae of the noctuidae (Lepidoptera). Proc. R. ent. Soc. Lond. 96, 6172.Google Scholar
Govindan, R. (1974) Insects of the field bean (Lablab niger) var. lignosus Medick. M.Sc thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, p. 127.Google Scholar
Hsiao, T. H. (1969) Chemical basis of host selection and plant resistance in oligophagous insects. Entomologia exp. appl. 12, 777788.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Issac, P. V. (1946) Report of the Imperial Entomologist. Scient. Rep. Ind. Agric. Res. Inst., New Delhi 7379.Google Scholar
Krishnamurti, B. and Appanna, M. (1948) The major pod borer (Adisura atkinsoni Moore) of Dolichos lablab (Avare). Agricultural College and Research Institute, Bangalore. Ent. Ser. Bull. No. 13.Google Scholar
Mujtaba, A. (1918) Further notes on Adisura atkinsoni in second hundred notes on Indian Insects. Bull. Agric. Res. Inst., Pusa 89, 6162.Google Scholar
Munakata, K. and Okamoto, D. (1964) Varietal resistance to rice stem borers in Japan. In The Major Insects Pests of the Rice Plant, pp. 419430. Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, Maryland.Google Scholar
Viehoever, A., Chernoff, L. H. and Johna, C. D. (1918) Chemistry of the cotton plant with special reference to upland cotton. J. agric. Res. 13, 345352.Google Scholar