Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4hhp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-02T14:03:03.040Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Triacylglycerol composition of buffalo milk fat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2009

C. Arumughan
Affiliation:
Division of Dairy Chemistry, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal 132001, India
K. M. Narayanan
Affiliation:
Division of Dairy Chemistry, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal 132001, India

Summary

Buffalo milk fat was first separated by thin layer chromatography (t.l.c.) into high (HMT), medium (MMT) and low (LMT) molecular weight triacylglycerols. The triacylglycerol (TG) fractions thus obtained were further resolved by argentation t.l.c. into saturated, trans-monoene, cis-monoene, diene and polyene TG species. Whereas 18:1 was concentrated in HMT, 6:0, 8:0 and 10:0 tended to be located in MMT. LMT was unique in containing almost all 4:0. HMT, MMT and LMT showed great variations in their levels of different TG species. The distribution of fatty acids among the TG species was found to be characteristic of each TG species.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Proprietors of Journal of Dairy Research 1982

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Achaya, K. T. & Banerjee, B. N. 1946 The fatty acid and glyceride structures of Indian buffalo milk and depot fats and some characteristics of eastern animal fats. Biochemical Journal 40 664669CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Achaya, K. T. & Hilditoh, T. P. 1950 A study of the component glycerides of cow and buffalo milk fats with reference to the possible mechanism of their production during lactation. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 137 187211Google Scholar
Bhattacharya, R. & Hilditch, T. P. 1931 The fatty acids and component glycerides of Indian ghee. Analyst 56 161170CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Breckenridge, W. C. & Kuksis, A. 1968 a Structure of bovine milk fat triglycerides. 1. Short and medium chain lengths. Lipids 3 291300CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Breckenridge, W. C. & Kuksis, A. 1968 b Specific distribution of short-chain fatty acids in molecular distillates of bovine milk fat. Journal of Lipid Research 9 388393CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brbckenridge, W. C. & Kuksis, A. 1969 Structure of bovine milk fat triglycerides. 2. Long chain lengths. Lipids 4 197204CrossRefGoogle Scholar
DeMan, J. M. 1964 Determination of the fatty acid composition of milk fat by dual column temperature programmed gas-liquid chromatography. Journal of Dairy Science 47 546547CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morrison, I. M. & Hawke, J. C. 1977 Triglyceride composition of bovine milk fat with elevated levels of linoleic acid. Lipids 12 9941004CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nutter, L. J. & Privett, O. S. 1967 Structures of triglycerides of bovine milk serum. Short chain triglycerides. Journal of Dairy Science 50 11941199CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rama Murthy, M. K. & Narayanan, K. M. 1971 Fatty acid compositions of buffalo and cow milk fats by gas-liquid chromomatography. Milchwissenschaft 26 693697Google Scholar
Rama Murthy, M. K. & Narayanan, K. M. 1972 Polyunsaturated fatty acids of buffalo and cow milk fat. Milchwisseyischaft 27 695698Google Scholar
Smith, L. M. 1961 Quantitative fatty acid analysis of milk fat by gas-liquid chromatography. Journal of Dairy Science 44 607622CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, M. W. & Hawke, J. C. 1975a The triacylglycerol compositions of bovine milkfats. New Zealand Journal of Dairy Science and Technology 10 4048Google Scholar
Taylor, M. W. & Hawke, J. C. 1975 b Structural analysis of the triacylglycerols of bovine milkfats. New Zealand Journal of Dairy Science and Technology 10 4957Google Scholar