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Comparative study on DNA sequences of ribosomal DNA and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 of mitochondrial DNA among five species of gnathostomes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2024

K. Ando*
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Zoology, School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan
M. Tsunemori
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Zoology, School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan
H. Akahane
Affiliation:
Division of Parasitology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, 814-0180, Japan
S. Tesana
Affiliation:
Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
H. Hasegawa
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Hasama, Oita 879-5593, Japan
Y. Chinzei
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Zoology, School of Medicine, Mie University, Tsu, 514-8507, Japan
*
* Fax: +81-59-231-5215 E-mail: ando@doc.medic.mie-u.ac.jp.

Abstract

The nucleotide sequences of partial 18S, complete internal transcribed spacer region 1 (ITS1), complete 5.8S, complete ITS2 and partial 28S of ribosomal DNA (rDNA) and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 of mitochondrial DNA (MCOI) from five species of gnathostomes (G. spinigerum, G. doloresi, G. nipponicum, G. hispidum and G. binucleatum with the former four species being distributed in Japan and Asia) that cause human gnathostomiasis were compared by direct polymerase chain reaction cycle-sequencing. The nucleotide sequences of each region of the18S (613 bp), 5.8S (158 bp) and 28S (598 bp) rDNA from the five species were almost identical. The ITS1 region was different in length for the five species. The nucleotide sequences of each region of ITS2 and partial MCO1 regions were different among the five species. Therefore, these two regions can be used as genetic markers for identification of worms.

Type
Review Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2006

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