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Qāsim Efendi

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 March 2011

Extract

A few lines are devoted to this author and his only work, the Javāhiru'l-akhbār, in 'Othmānli Mü'ellifleri (i, p. 145) where his full name appears as Qāsim b. Shaikh İlyās b. İdrīs el-Antākī. He is stated to have been one of the descendants of ‘Abdu’l-Qādir Gīlānī, to have settled at İnegöl and to have died in 941/1534–5. Bursah Meḥxmed Ṭāhir saw at İnegöl the metrical composition (manẓūme) written in 901/1496–7 by Qāsim Efendi entitled Javāhiru'l-akhbār. This, he says, is divided into thirty-two bāb and is an ethical and Ṣūfī work. The note on Qāsim concludes with some mention of the Shaikhs who succeeded him but the dervish order to which they belonged is not stated.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Royal Asiatic Society 1961

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References

page 36 note 1 OR. 12442 which consists of 267 folios, eighteen lines, and measures 29 × 18 cm. It has suffered a great deal of damage and has been unskilfully repaired. Copied in 1000/1591–2, no copyist's name is given, although at the end of the manuscript a telqīn has been added by another copyist named Naṣūh at Rhodes. The hand is a small Naskh, fully vocalized. There are lacunae after foll. 3b, 5b, 7b, 82b, and 113b. The first lines run:—

page 36 note 2 A clan of Bakr ibn Wā'il. Thus Qāsim was of Arab stock.

page 36 note 3 A reformed Syro-Egyptian order of the Shāḏiliyyah. It was founded by Imām al-Ḥaqq Muḥammad Wafā b. Aḥmad Wafā (d. 709/1309–10). See Rinn, L., Marabouts et Khouan. Étude sur l'Islam en Algérie (Alger, 1884, p. 267)Google Scholar.

page 37 note 1 See Qāmūs al-a'lām (Istanbul, 1306, p. 1172)Google Scholar.

It has not been possible to trace the founder of this mosque. The earliest record in the archives of the Vakiflar Umum Müdürlüğü is, however, dated 1148/1735–6.

page 37 note 2 Mevlānā Qivāmeddīn Qāsim (877–917). See 'Alī, Künh ül-akhbār (OR. 7832, fol. 324b): Sijill-i 'Othmānī (p. 62) and Ṭaṣköprüzāde (Boulak, 1299), pp. 434–6. He was the son of Ṭaṣköprüzāde Khalīl Efendi and died at İnegöl where he had settled. He was a müderris of many accomplishments and the author of two philosophical works.

page 37 note 3 OR. 7575 (Descriptive List of the Arabic Manuscripts, p. 64).

page 37 note 4 See 'O.M. ii, p. 54.

page 38 note 1 Gibb, H.O.P. i, p. 398.

page 38 note 2 Demolished in 1939. A wooden building now occupies the site.