Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-r6qrq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T22:17:40.903Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Philip Corboy and the Construction of the Plaintiffs' Personal Injury Bar

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 December 2018

Abstract

Drawing on the career of Philip Corboy, this article examines the construction of the plaintiffs' personal injury bar in the second half of the 20th century. Through a relational biography based on Mr. Corboy's career, we look at the development of this subprofession in the context of the sociopolitical environment within which Mr. Corboy and his peers operated, the social capital they possessed, and the particular strategies they used as they worked to establish both a professional and market niche. This analysis shows how and why Mr. Corboy and his peers constructed a thriving subprofession that is characterized by a unique blend of working-class ideology, trial craft, professional bar leadership, Democratic politics, local philanthropy, and a market referral system—all of which reinforce the dominance and prestige of its own elite.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © American Bar Foundation, 2005 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abel, Richard L. 1989. American Lawyers. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Abel, Richard L. 2003. English Lawyers between Market and State. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Abel, Richard L, and Philip, S. C. Lewis. 1995. Lawyers in Society: An Overview. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Bergstrom, Randolph E. 1992. Courting Danger: Injury and Law in New York City, 1870–1910. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Bourdieu, Pierre. 1998. Practical Reason. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Bourdieu, Pierre, and Loic, J. D. Wacquant. 1992. An Invitation to Reflexive Sociology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Burke, Thomas F. 2002. Lawyers, Lawsuits, and Legal Rights: The Battle over Litigation in American Society. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Caplan, Lincoln. 1994. Skadden: Power, Money, and the Rise of a Legal Empire. New York: Noonday Press.Google Scholar
Carlin, Jerome. 1962. Lauryers on Their Own: A Study of Individual Practitioners in Chicago. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press.Google Scholar
Carlin, Jerome. 1966. Lauder's Ethics: A Survey of the New York City Bar. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.Google Scholar
Chen, David W. 2003. Applicants Rush to Meet Deadline for Sept. 11 Fund. New York Times, December 23.Google Scholar
Chicago Lawyer. 2002. 2002 Million-Dollar Settlement Survey, Chicago Lawyer (October).Google Scholar
Cohen, Adam, and Elizabeth, Taylor. 2000. American Pharaoh: Mayor Richard]. Daley, His Battle for Chicago and the Nation. Boston: Little, Brown.Google Scholar
Corboy, Philip H. 1979. Justice James A. Dooley Loyola University Law Journal, Winter, 10 (2).Google Scholar
Daniels, Stephen, and Joanne, Martin. 1999. “It's Darwinism-Survival of the Fittest”: How Markets and Reputations Shape the Ways in which Plaintiffs' Lawyers Obtain Clients. Law and Policy 21: 377–99.Google Scholar
Daniels, Stephen, and Joanne, Martin 2000. The Dynamic Nature of the Plaintiffs' Bar: Entrepreneurs and Innovation. Presented at the annual meeting of the Law and Society Association Meetings, Miami, Fla.Google Scholar
Daniels, Stephen, and Joanne, Martin 2003. Coming of Age in Texas: Markets, Politics, and Self-Identity in the Development of the Plaintiffs' Bar. Presented at the annual meeting of the Law and Society Association, Pittsburgh, Penn .Google Scholar
Dezalay, Yves, and Bryant, G. Garth 2002. The Internationalization of Palace Wars: Lawyers, Economists, and the Contest to Transform Latin American States. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Dooley, James A. 1977. Modem Tort Law: Liability and Litigation. Chicago: Callaghan and Company.Google Scholar
Elstrom, Peter J. 1989. Courting Disaster: Flamboyant Corboy Wins Trials, Praise, Big Income, Crain's Chicago Business 12 (July 31-August 6): 31.Google Scholar
Fligstein, Neil 2001. The Architecture of Markets: An Economic Sociology of Twenty-first-Century Capitalistic Societies, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Friedman, Lawrence M. 2002. American Law in the 20th Century. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Garth, Bryant G., and Joyce, Sterling. 1998. From Legal Realism to Law and Society: Reshaping Law for the Last Stages of the Social Activist State. Law and Society Review, 32: 409–71.Google Scholar
Heinz, John P. and Edward, O. Laumann. 1982. Chicago Lawyers: The Social Structure of the Bar. New York: Russell Sage Foundation; Chicago: American Bar Foundation.Google Scholar
Heinz, John P., Edward, O. Laumann Nelson, Robert L., and Paul, S. Schnorr. 1997. The Constituencies of Elite Urban Lawyers. Law and Society Review 31: 441–72.Google Scholar
Heinz, John P., Robert, L. Nelson, Sandefur, Rebecca, and Edward, O. Laumann. Forthcoming. Urban Lawyers: The New Social Structure of the Bar. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
ITLA. 2002. Illinois Trial Lawyers Association's 50th Anniversary Celebration: Honoring Our Past. Celebrating Our Future (September).Google Scholar
Jacobson, Richard S., and Jeffrey, R. White. 2004. David v Goliath: ATLA an the Fight for Everyday Justice. Washington, D.C.: Association of Trial Lawyers of America.Google Scholar
Johnson, Earl Jr. 1974. Justice and Reform: The Formative Years of the Oeo Legal Services Program. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.Google Scholar
Karsten, Peter. 1997. Heart versus Head: Judge-Made Law in 19th-century America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Karsten, Peter. 1998. Enabling the Poor to Have Their Day in Court: The Sanctioning of Contingency Fee Contracts; A History to 1940. DePaul Law Review 47: 231–60.Google Scholar
Krause, Eliott A. 1996. Death of the Guilds: Professions, States, and the Advance of Capitalism, 1930 to Present. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Kritzer, Herbert M. 1997. Contingency Fee Lawyers as Gatekeepers in the Civil Justice System. Judicature 81: 2229.Google Scholar
Kritzer, Herbert M. 2001. From Litigators of Ordinary Cases to Litigators of Extraordinary Cases: Stratification in the Plaintiffs' Bar in the 21st Century. DePaul Law Review 51: 219–40.Google Scholar
Kritzer, Herbert M. (forthcoming). Risks, Reputations and Rewards: Contingency Fee Legal Practice in the United States. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press.Google Scholar
Kritzer, Herbert M., and Jayanth, K. Krishnan. 1999. Lawyers Seeking Clients, Clients Seeking Lawyers: Sources of Contingency Fee Cases and the Implications for Case Handling. Law and Policy 21: 347–75.Google Scholar
Larson, Magali Sarfatti. 1977. The Rise of Professionalism: A Sociological Analysis. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Mann, Kenneth. 1985. Defending White Collar Crime: A Portrait of Attorneys at Work. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press.Google Scholar
Mather, Lynn. 1998. Theorizing about Trial Courts: Lawyers, Policymaking, and Tobacco Litigation. Law and Social Inquiry 23: 897940.Google Scholar
Parikh, Sara 2001. Professionalism and Its Discontents: A Study of Social Networks in the Plaintiffs' Personal Injury Bar. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Sociology, University of Illinois at Chicago.Google Scholar
Powell, Walter W., and Paul, J. DiMaggio. 1991. The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Purcell, Edward A. 1992. Litigation and Inequality: Federal Diversity Jurisdiction in Industrial America, 18701958. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Speiser, Stuart M. 1980. Lawsuit. New York: Horizon Press.Google Scholar
Spurr, Stephen J. 1988. Referral Practices among Lawyers: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis. Law and Social Inquiry (Winter): 85109.Google Scholar
Swedberg, Richard 2003. Principles of Economic Sociology. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Van Hoy, Jerry. 1999. Markets and Contingency: How Client Markets Influence the Work of Plaintiffs' Personal Injury Lawyers. International Journal of the Legal Profession 6: 345–66.Google Scholar
Van Hoy, Jerry. 2003 Professional Projects and Professional Reputations: The Indiana Trial Lawyers' Association and Status within the Plaintiffs' Personal Injury Bar. Presented at the annual meeting of the Law and Society Association. Pittsburgh, Penn .Google Scholar
White, Harrison. 1981. Where Do Markets Come From American Journal of Sociology 87: 517–47.Google Scholar
Wilkins, David. Forthcoming. The Black Bar: The Legacy of “Brown v. Board of Education” and the Future of Race and the American Legal Profession. New York: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar