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Oscillatory Propagation of a Rich Premixed Spray Flame

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 July 2010

L.S. Kagan
Affiliation:
Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, School of Mathematical Sciences Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
J.B. Greenberg
Affiliation:
Faculty of Aerospace Engineering Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 32000, Israel
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Abstract

Experimental evidence points to a rich variety of physical scenarios that arise when a laminar flame propagates through a pre-mixture of evaporating liquid fuel and a gaseous oxidant. In this paper new results of time-dependent numerical simulations of rich off-stoichiometric spray flame propagation in a two-dimensional channel are presented. A constant density model is adopted, thereby eliminating the Darrieus-Landau instability. It is demonstrated that there exists a narrow band of vaporization Damkohler numbers (the ratio of a characteristic flow time to a characteristic evaporation time) for which the flame propagation is oscillatory. For values outside this range steady state propagation is attained but with a curved (cellular) flame front. The critical range for the non-steady propagation is also found to be a function of the Lewis number of the deficient reactant.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, 2010

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