Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-p2v8j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-01T00:48:52.034Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Scenarios of Poiesis: Italian New Media (1994–2004)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 January 2016

Abstract

This essay attempts to read a number of interventions in Italian new media over the last decade as both a response to and an implicit critique of posthumanism. After a brief discussion of the principal terms in question—new media, interaction, and posthumanism—and a survey of the most important contributors to the discourse of posthumanism in Italy, the essay maps the principal features of Italian media as embodied by the works of three contemporary new media artists. These characteristics include the privileging of a prosthetic model for understanding interaction and more generally the staging of interaction as moments of poiesis. They also include more recently the cancellation of the boundaries between ‘scientific’ and cultural images. The essay insists that by foregrounding the primacy of Italian cultural patterns for determining how meaning is generated in new media, Italian new media artists implicitly critique a reifying tendency among posthuman observers in Italy. The essay concludes with a broad assessment of the importance of poiesis for an Italian technological imaginary.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Association for the study of Modern Italy 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agamben, G. (1977) Stanzas: World and Phantasm in Western Culture [Translated by Martinez], R. L., University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN.Google Scholar
Amonitorspento (2005) ‘Amonitorspento, Interazioni mentali tra creatività e intuizione’, [Online] Available at: http://www.amonitorspento.org Google Scholar
Balzola, A. & Monteverdi, A. M. (2004) Le arti multimediali digitali. Storia, tecniche, linguaggi, etiche ed estetiche delle arti del nuovo millennio , Garzanti, Milan.Google Scholar
Basilè, M. (2005) ‘Matteo Basilè su dimensione arte’, [Online] Available at: http://www.dimensionearte.it Google Scholar
Benjamin, W. (1968) ‘The work of art in the age of mechanical reproduction’, in Illuminations , ed. Arendt, H., Schocken Books, New York, pp. 217251.Google Scholar
Brancato, S.(2001) ‘Italy in the digital age: cinema as new technology’, Modern Italy , Vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 215222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burnett, R. (2004) How Images Think , The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Calvino, I. (1988) Six Memos for the New Millennium [Translated by Creagh], P., Vintage Books, New York.Google Scholar
Canali, M. (1993) ‘Satori’, [Online] Available at: http://www.arcnaut.it/installazioni/satori/index.html Google Scholar
Canali, M. (1997) ‘Neuronde’, [Online] Available at: http://www.arcnaut.it/installazioni/neuronde/index.html Google Scholar
Capucci, P. L. (1993) Il corpo tecnologico. L'influenza delle tecnologie sul corpo e sulle sue facoltà , Baskerville, Bologna.Google Scholar
Casolari, P. (2003) ‘Intervista a Bianco-Valente’, [Online] Available at: http://www.bianco-valente.com/texts.htm#8 Google Scholar
Contentodesign (2005) ‘Nuovi assemblaggi possibili—la poesia nell'epoca del new media’, [Online] Available at: http://www.contentodesign.it/cont/dap3/cosa.htm Google Scholar
Cortelazzo, M. & Zolli, P. (1985) Dizionario etimologico della lingua italiana , Zanichelli, Bologna.Google Scholar
Cosenza, G. (2004) Semiotica dei nuovi media , Laterza, Rome.Google Scholar
Cresci, S. (2002) ‘Bianco & Valente’, Crudelia , Nov./Dec., pp. 56.Google Scholar
Deleuze, G. (1994) Difference and Repetition [Translated by Patton], P., Columbia University Press, New York.Google Scholar
Eisenstein, E. (1980) The Printing Press as Agent of Change , Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.Google Scholar
Esposito, R. (2002) Immunitas: Protezione e negazione della vita , Einaudi, Turin.Google Scholar
Ferri, P. (2005) Incontro [Online] Available at: http://www.omero.it/cutart/tubi.htm Google Scholar
Forgacs, D. (2001) ‘Scenarios for the digital age: convergence, personalization, exclusion’, Modern Italy , Vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 129139.Google Scholar
Foucault, M. (1979) Discipline and Punish [Translated by Sheridan], A., Vintage Books, New York.Google Scholar
Jameson, F. (1991) Postmodernism or the Logic of Late Capitalism , Duke University Press, Durham, NC.Google Scholar
Jewell, K. (1992) The Poiesis of History: Experimenting with Genre in Postwar Italy , Cornell University Press, Ithaca.Google Scholar
Johnston, J. (1999) ‘Machinic vision’, Critical Inquiry , Vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 2654.Google Scholar
Hayles, N. K. (1999a) How We Became Posthuman: Virtual Bodies in Cybernetics, Literature, and Informatics , University of Chicago Press, Chicago.Google Scholar
Hayles, N. K. (1999b) ‘Simulating narratives: what virtual creatures can teach us’, Critical Inquiry , Vol. 26, no. 1, pp. 126.Google Scholar
Hayles, N. K. (2002) Writing Machines , The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Hansen, M. (2001) ‘Seeing with the body: the digital image in post-photography’, Diacritics , Vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 5482.Google Scholar
Haraway, D. (1991) ‘A cyborg manifesto’, in Simians, Cyborgs, and Women: The Reinvention of Nature , ed. Haraway, D., Routledge, New York.Google Scholar
Mangini, A. M. (2003) ‘Stanza della scrittura’, in Luoghi della letteratura italiana , eds Anselmi, G. M. & Ruozzi, G., Paravia Bruno Mondadori, Milan, pp. 341351.Google Scholar
Manovich, L. (2002) Language of New Media , The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.Google Scholar
Mantovani, G. (1995) L'interazione uomo-computer , Il Mulino, Bologna.Google Scholar
Marchesini, R. (2002) Posthuman: Verso nuovi modelli di esistenza , Bollati Boringhieri, Turin.Google Scholar
Marvin, C. (1988) When Old Technologies Were New: Thinking About Electric Communication in the Late Nineteenth Century , Oxford University Press, New York.Google Scholar
McLuhan, M. (1967) Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man , McGraw-Hill, New York.Google Scholar
Perniola, M. (2004) Sex Appeal of the Inorganic [Translated by Verdicchio], M., Continuum, New York.Google Scholar
Pintaldi, C. (2005) ‘Cristiano Pintaldi’, [Online] Available at: http://www.artfacts.net/index.php/pageType/artistInfo/artist/13633 Google Scholar
Price, M. (1999) History Made, History Imagined: Contemporary Literature, Poiesis, and the Past , University of Illinois, Urbana, IL.Google Scholar
Azzurro, Studio (2005) ‘Works’, [Online] Available at: http://www.studioazzurro.com Google Scholar
Taiuti, L. (2001) Corpi sognanti: L'arte nell'epoca delle tecnologie digitali , Feltrinelli, Milan.Google Scholar
Techne ‘05’ (2005) Techne ‘05’. Fra arte e tecnologia. L'immagine infintia. Schermi, visioni, azioni [Online] Available at: http://www.mostrainvideo.com/techne/techne%20copertina.html Google Scholar
Terrosi, R. (1997) Filosofia del posthumanismo , Cosa e Nolan, Genoa.Google Scholar
Testa, F. (2004) ‘Paesaggi mentali’, Computer Graphics and Publishing , Vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 1519.Google Scholar
Threadgold, T. (1997) Feminist Poetics: Poiesis, Performance, Histories , Routledge, London.Google Scholar
Tubi, G. (2005) ‘Giuseppe Tubi’, [Online] Available at: http://www.adolgiso.it/nadir/giuseppe_tubi.asp Google Scholar
Winston, B. (1998) Media Technology and Society. A History: From the Telegraph to the Internet , Routledge, London.Google Scholar