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Characterization of Slag Product from Plasma Furnace for Unsorted Solid Radioactive waste Treatment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Sergey A Dmitriyev
Affiliation:
State Corp.»RADON», 7 Rostovskii per., 2/14, 119121 Moscow, Russia
Sergey V Stefanovsky
Affiliation:
State Corp.»RADON», 7 Rostovskii per., 2/14, 119121 Moscow, Russia
Igor A Knyazev
Affiliation:
State Corp.»RADON», 7 Rostovskii per., 2/14, 119121 Moscow, Russia
Fyodor A Lifanov
Affiliation:
State Corp.»RADON», 7 Rostovskii per., 2/14, 119121 Moscow, Russia
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Abstract

The shaft furnace equipped with plasma-fuel burners for high temperature slagging treatment has been developed in State Corp.»RADON». A slag is considered as final wasteform. From this point of view a slag formation mechanism, radionuclides immobilization and basic slag properties have been studied. A chemical and phase compositions of institutional and nuclear power station waste slags were determined. Some details of slags structure were investigated by infra-red spectroscopy. A study of radionuclides distribution has shown that caesium and strontium are concentrated in the silicate slag constituent while iron and cobalt enter the metal fraction.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

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