Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nr4z6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-16T22:44:15.985Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Contribution of Gas-Phase Reactions to the Deposition of SiC by A Forced-Flow Chemical Vapor Infiltration Process

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Ching-Yi Tsai
Affiliation:
Department of Engineering Science and Mechanics Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061
Seshu B. Desu
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Engineering Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061
Get access

Abstract

A model, incorporating both gas-phase and surface reactions, for simulating thickness profile of SiC, deposited from trichloromethylsilane (TMS), along the longitudinal direction of a single pore is presented in this paper. The transport mechanisms considered include both forced-flow and diffusion. With the nonlinear nature of this model, a finite element model was developed to solve the problem numerically. Simulation results were in good agreement with the reported experimental data by Fedou et al. (1990). Effects of critical parameters, such as deposition temperature, ratio of sticking coefficients of TMS and intermediate species, and forced-flow, on the deposition thickness profile were investigated. Forced-flow effect was found to be small for the chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) processes at high deposition temperatures.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Caputo, A.J., Lackey, W.J. and Stinton, D.P., Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 6, 694 (1985).Google Scholar
2. Nyan-Hwa, Tai and Chou, Tsu-Wei, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 72, 414 (1989).Google Scholar
3. Gupte, S.M. and Tsamopoulos, J.A., J. Electrochem. Soc., 136 555, (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Stanley, Middleman, J. Mater. Res., 4, 1515 (1989).Google Scholar
5. Fedou, R., Langlais, F. and Naslain, R., Proc. of the 11th Inter. Confer. on Chemical Vapor Deposition, 513 (1990).Google Scholar
6. Currier, R.P., J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 73, 2274 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7. Starr, T.L., Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 8, 951 (1987).Google Scholar
8. Gupte, S.M. and Tsamopoulos, J.A., J. Electrochem. Soc., 137, 1626 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Gupte, S.M. and Tsamopoulos, J.A., J. Electrochem. Soc., 137, 3675 (1990).Google Scholar
10. Tai, Nyan-Hwa and Chou, Tsu-Wei, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 73, 1489 (1990).Google Scholar
11. Brian, W. Sheldon, J. Mater. Res., 5, 2729 (1990).Google Scholar
12. Kazunori, Watanabe and Hiroshi, Komiyama, J. Electrochem. Soc. 137, 1222 (1990).Google Scholar
13. Surya, R. Kalidindi and Seshu, B. Desu, J. Electrochem. Soc., 137, 624 (1990).Google Scholar
14. Bird, R.B., Steward, W.E., and Lightfoot, E.N., Transport Phenomena, (John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1960).Google Scholar
15 Reddy, J.N., An Introduction to the Finite Element Method, (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1984)Google Scholar