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Influences of Silicon and Phosphorus Contents and Cooling Rate on JIC Fracture Toughness of Ferritic Spheroidal Graphite Cast Iron

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Shinichiro Komatsu
Affiliation:
Kinki University, Faculty of Engineering; 1000 Hiro, Kure, Hiroshima, 737-01, Japan
Toshio Shiota
Affiliation:
Kinki University, Faculty of Engineering; 1000 Hiro, Kure, Hiroshima, 737-01, Japan
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Abstract

The influences of silicon and phosphorus contents and cooling rate on JIC fracture toughness of ferritic spheroidal graphite cast iron were investigated by 15mm thick compact tension test-pieces. The JIC values were measured by means of the R-curve method for most cases at 20°C, and by means of the maximum J value method for the cases at -100° C. The results obtained are summarized as follows. At 20WC, the specimens with silicon contents less than 3.2% showed the ductile Load-COD relations, but a specimen with 3.5%Si showed a brittle Load-COD relation and the JIC decreased greatly. Increasing phosphorus content between 0.006% and 0.26% made the JIC value decrease gradually and made the slope of the R-curve decrease greatly. Difference in cooling rate produced differences in graphite nodule diameters and ferrite grain sizes. At 20°C, the larger the specimen's average graphite nodule diameter was, the larger the JIC value was. At -100° C, the Jic values of all the specimens tested decreased largely, and the influences of these factors became very different from those at 20° C.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1985

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References

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