Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-ndmmz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-10T21:13:16.911Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Mechanism of Ductile Fracture in Constrained Thin Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

M.E. Kassner
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331USA
T.C Kennedy
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331USA
K.K. Schrems
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331USA
Get access

Abstract

The mechanism of low macroscopic-plastic-strain, ductile fractures under various high triaxial stresses in constrained thin silver films was investigated. Particular emphasis was placed on investigating ductile fracture by unstable cavity growth. The various multi-axial loads to failure were experimentally measured. FEA analysis was used to determine the corresponding high triaxial stress-states within the interlayer, also considering cavity-cavity interaction, residual stresses and elastic incompatibility stresses across interfaces. These were compared to the stresses required for cavity instability. Ductile fracture under high triaxial stresses, associated with low macroscopic strains, appears to be explained by unstable cavity growth, where cavity growth may occur without large macroscopic (e.g., < 0.05) plastic strains.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Forero, L.E. and Koss, D.A., Scripta Metall et Mater. 31, 419422 (1994).Google Scholar
2. Rice, J.R. and Tracey, D.M., J. Mech. and Phys. Solids 17, 201217 (1969).Google Scholar
3. Kassner, M.E., Kennedy, T.C. and Schrems, K.K., Acta Mater., in press.Google Scholar
4. Huang, Y., Hutchinson, J.W. and Tvergaard, V., J. Mech. and Phys. Solids 39, 223 (1991).Google Scholar
5. Tvergaard, V., Huang, Y., and Hutchinson, J.W., Eur. J. Mech. 11A, 215 (1992).Google Scholar
6. Tolle, M.C. and Kassner, M.E., Acta Metall. et Mater. 41, 287 (1995).Google Scholar