Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-mwx4w Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-14T14:43:59.341Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Selection of Barrier Metals for a Waste Package in Tuff*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

E. W. yyRussell
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550
R. D. McCright
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550
W. C. O'Neal
Affiliation:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550
Get access

Abstract

The Nevada Nuclear Waste Storage Investigations (NNWSI) project under the Civilian Radioactive Waste Management Program is planning a repository at Yucca Mountain at the Nevada Test Site for isolation of high-level nuclear waste. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory is developing designs for an engineered barrier system containing several barriers such as the waste form, a canister and/or an overpack, packing, and near field host rock. In this paper we address the selection of metal containment barriers.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

Work performed under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Energy by the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under contract number W-7405-ENG-48.

References

REFERENCES

1. Federal Register, Vol. 48 No. 120, 10 CFR Part 60, “Disposal of High-Level Radioactive Wastes in Geologic Repositories Technical Criteria,” Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Final Rule, June 21, 1983.Google Scholar
2. Schornhorst, J. R. et al. , Conceptual Waste Package Designs for Disposal of Nuclear Waste in Tuff, Westinghouse AESD, Pittsburgh, PA, ONWI-439, April 1983, Battelle, Office of Nuclear Waste Isolation, Columbus, OH.Google Scholar
3. O'Neal, W. C., Rothman, A. J., Gregg, D. W., Hockman, J. N., Revelli, M. A., Russell, E. W., and Schornhorst, J. R., Design of a Nuclear Waste Package for Emplacement in Tuff, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, UCRL-88192, February, 1983.Google Scholar
4. LaQue, F. L. and Copson, H.R., Corrosion Resistance of Metals and Alloys (Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, 1963).Google Scholar
5. Case Histories in Failure Analysis,Unterweiser, P. M., Ed. (American Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH, 1979).Google Scholar
6. Lind, S. C., Hochanadel, C. J., and Ghormley, J. A., Radiation Chemistry of Gases (Reinhold Publishing Corp., New York, 1961), Chapter 13.Google Scholar
7. Primak, W. and Fuchs, L. H., “Transportation of Matter and Radioactivity by Ionized Air Corrosion,” Physics Today 7, 15 (1954).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Primak, W. and Fuchs, L. H., “Nitrogen Fixation in a Nuclear Reactor,”Nucleonics 13, No. 3, 38 (1955).Google Scholar
9. Byalobzheskii, A. V., Radiation Corrosion, Izdatel' stvo “Nauka,” Moskva 1967 (translated by Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1970).Google Scholar
10. Makepeace, C. E., “Design and Analysis of Corrosion Experiments for Testing Materials Exposed to Gamma Radiation,” J. of Testing and Evaluation 2, 202 (1974).Google Scholar
11. Melvin Romanoff, , Underground Corrosion, National Bureau of Standards Circular 579, Washington, D.C. (April 1957).Google Scholar
12. Nuttall, K. and Urbanic, V.F., An Assessment of Materials for Nuclear Fuel Immobilization Containers, Whiteshell Nuclear Research Establishment, Pinawa, Manitoba, AECL-6440(September 1981).Google Scholar
13. Merz, M. D., State-of-the-Art Report on Corrosion Data Pertaining to Metallic Barriers for Nuclear Waste Repositories, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, WA, PNL-4474 (October 1982).Google Scholar