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Kneeling in the Street: Recontextualizing Balthasar

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2024

Derek Brown*
Affiliation:
Boston College, Theology, Theology Department
*
Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States, 02467. derek.brown@bc.edu

Abstract

This paper supports the burgeoning movement that looks to find affinities between Hans urs von Balthasar's theology and various liberation theologies. It does so by offering a “recontextualization” of Balthasar's thought. Specifically, it provocatively looks to recontextualize Balthasar as a theologian of the street. The argument proceeds in three stages: First, the meaning of “context,” and so the possibility of recontextualization, is discussed. While the term has become commonplace in contemporary “contextual theologies,”, the most rigorous analysis of context is found not in theology, but in literary theory. Second, the particular locale of this particular recontextualization is discussed: the street. As sign, the street is ideologically and metonymically overdetermined. Here, Derrida, Goizueta, and Maeseneer are given as examples of thinkers who think with or from the street, who are contextualized by the street. Finally, the paper turns to specific instances in Balthasar's text that demonstrate his street contextualization: namely, his criticism of Rahner's martyrless Christianity and his discussion of the saints, particularly Joan of Arc. This section rejects those claims, epitomized by Murphy, that Balthasar's name signs a totally conservative context, and so completes my project of freeing space for the aforementioned liberatory movement to continue blossoming.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
Copyright © 2017 Provincial Council of the English Province of the Order of Preachers

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References

1 Ezek. 11:6.

2 Nah. 2:4.

3 Rev. 21:21.

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14 Thus, contra the above ideal wherein the erased are made legible, here the absence of the absent is reified.

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22 See: John Stossel, “You Really Shouldn't Give to These Street People,” Fox Nation (Fox News: July, 2012). Accessible: http://nation.foxnews.com/john-stossel/2012/07/05/stossel-panhandles-prove-you-really-shouldn-t-give-these-street-people.

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24 Interestingly, the Merriam Webster dictionary includes entries for “street people” and “take to the street,” but not “street culture.”

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36 See: Francesca Murphy, “Is Liberalism a Heresy?” First Things (June, 2016). Accessible: https://www.firstthings.com/article/2016/06/is-liberalism-a-heresy.

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