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Desire and distance in Kaija Saariaho's Lonh

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 January 2004

Anne Sivuoja-Gunaratnam
Affiliation:
Department of Musicology, Arwidssoninkatu 1, 20014 University of Turku, Finland E-mail: ansigu@utu.fi

Abstract

This article explores the relationship of desire and distance in Kaija Saariaho's Lonh (1996) for soprano and electronics. The subject matter of Lonh is desire and romantic pleasures, anchored to feminine subjectivity, represented on stage by a soprano singer. Electronics provide the environmental sounds and amplify the singer's voice. Through Lonh looms a medieval song in the Occitan language, ‘Lanquan li jorn son lonc en mai’ by Jaufré Rudel, a famous troubadour in twelfth-century Provence. Saariaho reverses the narrative convention of love stories by presenting the most intimate encounter at the very beginning. In their succeeding encounters, the lovers move further away from each other. Similarly, in the course of Lonh the distance to Jaufré's song also increases. Luce Irigaray's concepts of love are used for an analysis of the relationship of the loving pair. By the end of Lonh the borderlines of speaking, singing, electronics, language and music collapse in Barthesian jouissance (bliss). The electronic technology in Lonh enables the re-investiture of cultural values, and the construction of flexible identities, crossing boundaries between the self and the other.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 2003 Cambridge University Press

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Footnotes

Earlier versions of the article were read at the following forums: 4th National Symposium of the Finnish Musicological Society, Turku (Åbo Akademi) 14–16 April 2000; 8th International Doctoral and Postdoctoral Seminar on Musical Semiotics, University of Helsinki, 13–17 October 2000; Critical Musicology Forum, City University of London, 12 January 2001; and International Congress of the Musical Signification Project, Imatra, 7–10 June 2001. I wish to thank Kaija Saariaho, John Richardson, Martà Grabòcz, Taina Viljanen and Susanna Välimäki for their helpful comments.
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