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Rates of Evolution

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 July 2017

Steven M. Stanley*
Affiliation:
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21218 USA
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Extract

Any two biologic groups—populations, species, or groups of species—that are separated in time but connected by evolution provide us with the opportunity to measure a rate of evolution.

Type
Section 4: Mechanisms of Evolution
Copyright
Copyright © 1999, 2002 by The Paleontological Society 

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References

MacFadden, B. J. 1985. Patterns of phylogeny and rates of evolution in fossil horses: hipparions from the Miocene and Pliocene of North America. Paleobiology, 11:245258.Google Scholar
McKinney, F. K. 1999 [this volume]. The age of things found in the Earth, p. xxxx. In Scotchmoor, J. and Springer, D. A. (eds.), Evolution: Investigating the evidence. Paleontological Society Special Publication, 9.Google Scholar
Simpson, G. G. 1951. Horses. Oxford University Press, New York.Google Scholar
Stanley, S. M. 1998. Macroevolution: Pattern and Process, paperback edition. Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar