Hostname: page-component-76dd75c94c-vpfzz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T07:32:10.912Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Human Development in Africa in 2015

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 August 2005

Jennifer Widner
Affiliation:
Princeton University (jwidner@princeton.edu)

Extract

The Perspectives editors handed me the following assignment: “Ten years from now, what will be the status of human development in sub-Saharan Africa? What will be the trajectory of the AIDS crisis; what actors—if any—can we expect to address problems of health, education, and poverty? What political changes can we anticipate, and how will these affect standards of living (and vice versa)?” The choice of language is significant. Most studies of development in Africa have focused on growth. However, here the interest is in the degree to which growth and other things, most especially the quality of government, translate into standards of living and aspects of “human development” or “capability,” typically measured by school completion rates, child malnutrition, under age-five mortality, and related indicators.Jennifer Widner is professor of politics and international affairs at Princeton University (jwidner@princeton.edu).

Type
SYMPOSIUM: TEN YEARS FROM NOW
Copyright
© 2005 American Political Science Association

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Artadi, Elsa V., and Xavier Sala-i-Martin. 2003. The economic tragedy of the twentieth century: Growth in Africa. NBER Working Paper 9865. Available at http://papers.nber.org/papers/w9865.
Aturupane, Harsha, Paul Glewwe, and Paul Isenman. 1994. Poverty, human development, and growth: An emerging consensus? American Economic Review 84 (2): 24449.Google Scholar
Crafts, Nicholas. 2002. The human development index, 1870–1999: Some revised estimates. European Review of Economic History 6 (3): 395405.Google Scholar
Hausmann, Ricardo, Dani Rodrik, and Andres Velasco. 2005. Growth diagnostics. Unpublished manuscript. Available at http://ksghome.harvard.edu/∼drodrik/barcelonafinalmarch2005.pdf.
McGillivray, Mark. 1991. The human development index: Yet another redundant composite development indicator? World Development 19 (10): 146168.Google Scholar
Noorbakhsh, Farhad. 1998. A modified human development index. World Development 26 (3): 51728.Google Scholar
Sachs, Jeffrey D., John W. McArthur, Guide Schmidt-Traub, Margaret Kruk, Chandrika Bahadur, Michael Faye, and Gordon McCord. 2004. Ending Africa's poverty trap. UN Millennium Project. http://www.unmilleniumproject.org/documents/BPEA%20Ending%20Africa%27s%20Poverty%20Trap%20FINAL.pdf.
UNAIDS. 2005. AIDS in Africa: Three scenarios to 2025. Executive summary. http://www.unaids.org/unaids_resources/images/AIDSScenarios/AIDS-scenarios-2025_exec-summary_en.pdf.
White, Howard, Tony Killick, Steve Kayizzi-Mugerwa, and Marie-Angelique Savane. 2001. African poverty at the millennium: Causes, complexities, and challenges. Washington, DC: World Bank.