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The fatty acid composition of grass silages

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2021

R.J. Dewhurst
Affiliation:
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3EB, UK
P.J. King
Affiliation:
Institute of Grassland and Environmental Research, Plas Gogerddan, Aberystwyth, Ceredigion SY23 3EB, UK
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Extract

Ruminant products have been criticised for the possible adverse effects of their saturated fatty acids on human health. Conversely, the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, notably those in fish oils, have been identified as beneficial components of the human diet. Earlier studies have shown that a small, but useful, amount of forage α-linolenic acid (C18:3), an omega-3 fatty acid, appears in ruminant products (Wood and Enser, 1996). The objective of the current work was to evaluate the range of α-linolenic acid concentrations in laboratory grass silages in order to assess the opportunities to modify ensiling techniques to increase the natural delivery of omega-3 fatty acid from grass silage to milk or meat.

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Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1998

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References

Sukhija, P.S. and Palmquist, D.L. 1988. Rapid method for determination of total fatty acid content and composition of feedstuffs and feces. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 36: 12021206.10.1021/jf00084a019CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wood, J.D. and Enser, M. 1996. Factors influencing fatty acids in meat and the role of antioxidants in improving meat quality. In: ‘Fats in the Diet of Animals and Man.’ ed: Givens, D.I.. Proceedings of ADAS Conference, 9 May 1996; NEC, Birmingham.Google Scholar