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Effect of various feedstuffs rich in fat or tannin content on rumen methanogenesis in vitro - using the Hohenheim Gas Test (HFT)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 November 2021

T. Finger
Affiliation:
Institute of Animal Nutrition, University of Hohenheim, Emil-Wolff-Stralße 10, 70599 Stuttgart-Germany
R. Hayler
Affiliation:
Institute of Animal Nutrition, University of Hohenheim, Emil-Wolff-Stralße 10, 70599 Stuttgart-Germany
H. Steingaß
Affiliation:
Institute of Animal Nutrition, University of Hohenheim, Emil-Wolff-Stralße 10, 70599 Stuttgart-Germany
W. Drochner
Affiliation:
Institute of Animal Nutrition, University of Hohenheim, Emil-Wolff-Stralße 10, 70599 Stuttgart-Germany
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Extract

Methane is an unavoidable product of rumen fermentation. Reduction of rumen methanogenesis can lead to an improved exploitation of nutrient energy and a decrease of methane emissions in the environment. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of several fat and tannin containing feedstuffs on the production of CH4 and concommitant CO2 using the in vitro system „Hohenheim Gas Test” (STEINGAß & MENKE 1986). Special emphasis was directed to the suitability of the method to measure the effect of various substrates on rumen methanogenesis. Another objective was to investigate to what extent increasing fat or tannin contents in the diet of the donor sheep affect methanogenesis in vitro.

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Copyright
Copyright © The British Society of Animal Science 1998

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References

Steingaß, H. & Menke, K.H. (1986): Schätzung des energetischen Futterwertes aus der in vitro mit Pansensaft bestimmten Gasbildung und der chemischen Analyse. 1. Untersuchungen zur Methode. Übersichten zur Tierernährung 14: 251270 Google Scholar