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A Female Force despite Mockery and Contempt: Women’s Mission Groupsin Norway as Social, Religious and International Network Builders

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2016

Torstein Jørgensen*
Affiliation:
School of Mission and Theology, Stavanger
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Extract

In this essay we will turn our attention to a rather distinctive phenomenon of Norwegian history; the rise and activity of the network of so-called women’s mission groups. From its outset in the first half of the nineteenth century, this movement was part of the international call for female participation in the new cause of propagating the Christian message overseas. But in Norway the movement underwent a self-development that gave it a distinctive role, not only in the missionary movement but also in the sociopolitical formation of modern Norwegian society as a whole and in the creation of international links.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Ecclesiastical History Society 1994 

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References

1 Lande, G., Steen, S. H. and Voli, H. M., Skjulte Lys: Misjon og kvinner (Oslo, 1985Google Scholar): Tjelle, K. F., ‘Kvinder hjælper Kvinder’: Misjonskvinneforeningsbevegelsen i Norge 1860–1910 (Oslo, 1990)Google Scholar, Norseth, K., At stette sig imod vilde være som at stoppe Elven (Oslo, 1997Google Scholar).

2 Sejersted, F., Den vanskelige frihet, Norges Historie 10 (Oslo, 1978).Google Scholar

3 On this movement, see, in this volume, Thorkildsen, Dag, ‘Revivalism, Emigration and Religious Networks in Nineteenth-Century Norway’, 165–82.Google Scholar

4 Danbolt, E., Misjonstankens gjennombrudd i Norge (Oslo, 1947), 202.Google Scholar

5 NMS Aarsberetning [Annual Report] 1 (1843), 26.

6 Ibid.

7 Tjelle, , ‘Kvinder hjælper Kvinder’, 164–5.Google Scholar

8 Missionslæsning for Kuindeforeninger 2/3 (1885), 22.

9 Tjelle, , ‘Kvinder hjælper Kvinder’, 135–6.Google Scholar

10 Missionslæsning for Kvindeforeninger 5/1 (1888), 8.

11 Jørgensen, T.De første 100 âr’, in idem, ed., I tro og tjeneste: Det Norske Misjons-selskap 1842–1992 (Stavanger, 1992), 11145, at 78.Google Scholar

12 Maanedsskrift for Missionsvenner 11 (1845), 175.

13 Missionslæsning for Kvindeforemnger 9/6 (1892), 42.

14 Ibid. See also Tjelle, , ‘Kvinder hjælper Kvinder’, 141.Google Scholar

15 Missionslœsning for kvindeforeninger 1/11 (1884), 82.

16 See Tjelle, , ‘Kvinder hjælper Kvinder’, 160–86;Google Scholar Jørgensen, , ‘De første 100 âr’, 80–1.Google Scholar