Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-x4r87 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-29T05:05:39.128Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Deuterium in the Solar System

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 August 2017

T. Owen*
Affiliation:
Institute for Astronomy 2680 Woodlawn Drive Honolulu, HI 96822 USA

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Values of D/H measured in the methane on the giant planets and Titan indicate the presence of two distinct reservoirs of deuterium in the outer solar system. The dominant reservoir is in hydrogen gas, the second, multi-component reservoir is found in the hydrogen that is bound in condensed compounds. Both reservoirs appear to have originated in the interstellar medium. In contrast, the values of D/H in water vapor on Mars and Venus (especially) exhibit a large enrichment from the “condensed matter” starting value. Interpretation of this enrichment may illuminate the history of water on these two planets.

Type
Early Universe
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1992 

References

REFERENCES

Anders, E., and Grevesse, N. 1989, Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta , 53, 197214.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bjoraker, G. L., Mumma, M. J., and Larson, H. P. 1989, Bull. Amer. Astron. Soc. , 21, 990 (abstract).Google Scholar
Bochsler, P., Geiss, J., and Maeder, A. 1990, Solar Physics 128, 203215.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Carlson, R. W., et al. 1991, ( Science in press).Google Scholar
Courtin, R., Gautier, D., Marten, A., and Bèzard, B. 1984., Astrophys. J. , 287, 899916.Google Scholar
de Bergh, C., Bèzard, B., Owen, T., Crisp, D., Maillard, J. P., and Lutz, B. L. 1991, Science , 251, 547579.Google Scholar
de Bergh, C., Lutz, B. L., Owen, T., Brault, J., and Chauville, J. 1986, Astrophys. J. , 311, 501510.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Bergh, C., Lutz, B. L., Owen, T., and Chauville, J. 1988, Astrophys. J. , 329, 951955.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
de Bergh, C., Lutz, B. L., Owen, T., and Maillard, J. P. 1990, Astrophys. J. , 355, 661666.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Danehy, R. G., Lutz, B. L., Owen, T., Scattergood, T. W. and Goetz, W. 1977, Astrophys. J. Lett. , 273, 397409.Google Scholar
Donahue, T. M., Hoffman, J. H., Hodges, R. R. Jr., and Watson, A. J. 1982, Science 216, 630633.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eberhardt, P., Dolder, U., Schulte, W., Krankowsky, D., Lämmerzahl, P., Hoffmann, J. H., Hodges, R. R., Berthelier, J. J., and Illiano, J. M. 1987, Astron. Astrophys. , 187, 435437.Google Scholar
Epstein, S., Krishnamurthy, R. V., Cronin, J. R., Pizzarello, S., and Yuen, G. U. 1987, Nature , 326, 477479.Google Scholar
Fink, U., and Larson, H. P. 1979. Astrophys. J. , 233, 10211040.Google Scholar
Gautier, D., and Owen, T. 1989, in Origin and Evolution of Planetary and Satellite Atmospheres , ed. Atreya, S. K., Pollack, J. B., and Matthews, M. S. (Tucson: U. of Arizona press) 487512.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hubbard, W. B. and MacFarlane, J. J. 1980, Icarus , 44, 676682.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kunde, V. G., Hanel, R. A., Maguire, W. C., Gautier, D., Baluteau, J. P., Marten, A., Chedin, A., Husson, N., and Scott, N. 1982, Astrophys. J. , 263, 443467.Google Scholar
Lutz, B. L., de Bergh, C. and Maillard, J. P. 1983, Astrophys. J. , 273. 397409.Google Scholar
Lutz, B. L., Danehy, R. G., and Ramsay, D. A. 1978, J. Molec. Spectrosc. 72, 128.Google Scholar
McElroy, M. B., Prather, M. J., and Rodriquez, J. 1982, Science , 215, 16141615.Google Scholar
Niemann, H. B., Harpold, D. N., Atreya, S. K., Carignan, G. R., Hunten, D. M., and Owen, T. C. 1992, Space Sci. Rev. (in press).Google Scholar
Noll, K. S., and Larson, H. P. 1991, Icarus 89, 168189.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, T. 1992, in MARS, ed. Kieffer, H., Jakosky, B., and Matthews, M. (Tucson: U. of Arizona Press) (in press).Google Scholar
Owen, T. and Gautier, D. 1989, Adv. Space Res. 9, (2)73(2)78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Owen, T., Lutz, B. L., and de Bergh, C. 1986, Nature 320, 244246.Google Scholar
Owen, T., Maillard, J. P., de Bergh, C., and Lutz, B. L. 1988, Science , 240, 17671770.Google Scholar
Smith, W. H., Schempp, W. V., Simon, J., and Baines, K. H. 1989, Astrophys. J. 336, 962.Google Scholar
Yang, J. and Epstein, S. 1983, Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta , 47, 21992216.Google Scholar
Yung, Y. L., Wen, J.-S., Moses, J. I., Landry, B. M., Allen, M. and Hsu, K.-J. 1989, J. Geophys. Res. , 94, 1497114989.Google Scholar
Zinner, E., McKeegan, K. D., and Walker, R. M. 1983, Nature 305, 119121.CrossRefGoogle Scholar