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Diagnostics of Coronal Heating in Solar Active Regions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2016

A. Fludra
Affiliation:
CCLRC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, OX11 0QX, UK
J. Ireland
Affiliation:
L3com. Analytics Corp., NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA

Abstract

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We study the relationship between EUV spectral line intensities and the photospheric magnetic field in solar active regions, using magnetograms from SOHO-MDI and EUV spectra of the Fe XVI 360.8 Â line (2 × 106 K) and the O V 629.7 A line (220,000 K) from the Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer on SOHO, recorded for several active regions. We overlay and compare spatial patterns of the O V emission and the magnetic flux concentrations, with a 4″ x 4″ spatial resolution, and search for a relationship between the local O V line intensity and the photospheric magnetic flux density in each active region. While this dependence exhibits a certain amount of scatter, it can be represented by a power law fit. The average power index from all regions is 0.7 ± 0.2. Applying static loop models, we derive the dependence of the heating rate on the magnetic flux density, EhB0.8, and compare it to the dependence predicted by the coronal heating models.

Type
Part 9: Heating of Solar and Stellar Coronae
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2004 

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