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Faraday Rotation of the Crab Pulsar Radiation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 February 2017

R. N. Manchester*
Affiliation:
National Radio Astronomy Observatory∗, Green Bank, W. Va., U.S.A.

Extract

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During April, 1970, the 300-ft telescope of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory was used to determine the mean polarisation of the Crab Nebula pulsar radiation at several frequencies around 400 MHz. The position angle of the highly polarised precursor measured at each frequency, corrected for ionospheric Faraday rotation and plotted against inverse frequency squared is shown in Figure 1. The observed variation of the position angle with frequency is consistent with Faraday rotation of the plane of polarisation with a rotation measure of −40.5 ± 4.5 rad/m2. This value is of the same sign but larger than the rotation measure for the nebular radiation in the vicinity of the pulsar.

Type
Session 2
Copyright
Copyright © Reidel 1971