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Surveying the Solar Neighborhood for Brown Dwarf Companions with the ECLIPSE Discovery Mission

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 May 2016

Karl Stapelfeldt*
Affiliation:
Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Mail Stop 183–900, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena CA 91109 USA

Abstract

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The proposed Eclipse Discovery mission is an optical space telescope designed to provide a thousandfold reduction in scattered light near bright stars in comparison to any Hubble Space Telescope instrument. A survey of 500 single stars within 15 pc can detect companions with absolute z magnitude of 22 at separations > 10 AU in most of the targets. Spectrophotometry of CH4 and H2O bands between 0.8-1.0 μm can be used to derive the effective temperatures of the objects. The ECLIPSE brown dwarf survey would directly measure the luminosity function of brown dwarf companions down to ~20 Jupiter masses, providing a crucial comparison with field objects.

Type
Part 9. Future Prospects
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 2001 

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