Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-r6qrq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-27T18:48:50.911Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Personality and Body Composition in Monozygotic Twins with an Affective Disorder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 January 2018

K. Abe
Affiliation:
M.R.C. Psychiatric Genetics Research Unity Institute of Psychiatry, Maudsley Hospital, London, S.E.5. Now at: Department of Psychiatry, Osaka City University Medical School, Abenoku, Osaka, Japan
Alec Coppen
Affiliation:
M.R.C. Neuropsychiatric Research Unit, Carshalton, and West Park Hospital, Epsom, Surrey

Extract

In recent years, studies on patients suffering from manic-depressive and depressive illness have shown that these patients have certain psychological and biochemical characteristics and also abnormalities in body-build and body-composition. Some of these characteristics are clearly concomitants of the illness itself, as they revert to normal after clinical recovery. However, some remain abnormal even after recovery, and the question arises: are these constitutional characteristics perhaps genetically determined, or are they the persisting result of the illness itself?

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal College of Psychiatrists, 1969 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baastrup, P. C., and Schou, M. (1967). “Lithium as a prophylactic agent.” Arch. gen. Psychiat., 16, 162.Google Scholar
Coppen, A., Julian, T., Fry, D. E., and Marks, V. (1967). “Body build and urinary steroid excretion in mental illness.” Brit. J. Psychiat., 113, 269.Google Scholar
Coppen, A., and Metcalfe, M. (1965). “Effect of a depressive illness on MPI scores.” Brit. J. Psychiat., 111, 236.Google Scholar
Coppen, A., and Shaw, D. M. (1963). “Mineral metabolism in melancholia.” Brit. med. J., ii, 1439.Google Scholar
Coppen, A., Malleson, A., and Costain, R. (1966). “Mineral metabolism in mania.” Brit. med. J., i, 71.Google Scholar
Eysenck, H. J. (1959). Manual of the Maudsley Personality Inventory. London: University of London Press.Google Scholar
Hullin, R. P., Bailey, A. D., McDonald, R., Dransfield, G. A., and Milne, H. B. (1967). “Variations in body water during recovery from depression.” Brit. J. Psychiat., 113, 573.Google Scholar
Rees, L. (1960). “Constitutional factors and abnormal behaviour.” In: Handbook of Abnormal Psychology (Ed. Eysenck, H. J.). London.Google Scholar
Rey, J. H., and Coppen, A. (1959). “Distribution of androgyny in mental patients.” Brit. med. J., ii, 1445.Google Scholar
Shaw, D. M., and Coppen, A. (1966). “Potassium and water distribution in depression.” Brit. J. Psychiat., 112, 269.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tanner, J. M. (1962). Growth at Adolescence. Oxford.Google Scholar
Submit a response

eLetters

No eLetters have been published for this article.