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High-Rate Formation of Nano-Scale Alumina Particles

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

A. Kilian
Affiliation:
Division of Engineering, Brown University Providence, R.I. 02912, (401)863-3930
L. Reinhart
Affiliation:
Division of Engineering, Brown University Providence, R.I. 02912, (401)863-3930
A. Davis
Affiliation:
Division of Engineering, Brown University Providence, R.I. 02912, (401)863-3930
T.F. Morse
Affiliation:
Division of Engineering, Brown University Providence, R.I. 02912, (401)863-3930
D.C. Paine
Affiliation:
Division of Engineering, Brown University Providence, R.I. 02912, (401)863-3930
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Abstract

In this paper we report a new approach to the problem of high rate formation of nanophase powders. In our experiments we were able to make aluminum oxide particles in the size range from 5 to 140 nm (peaking sharply at 35 nm) at a rate of 3 g/min. The starting material was a mixture of aluminum-tri-sec-butoxide and sec-butanol. An aerosol was made from this solution and subsequently burned in a special torch, described below. The resulting particles were spherical and no necked regions were observable between them. In a practical application, our technique allows a large production rate while still approaching the ideal of nano-scale monodispersed particles. The work was extended to the formation of zirconium oxide particles with quite similar results in the size distribution.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

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References

REFERENCES

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