Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-45l2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T07:28:49.469Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Location Decision of Hardwood Manufacturing in the Northern and Central Appalachian States

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 May 2017

Stephen M. Smith
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, The Pennsylvania State University
John E. Bodenman
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, The Pennsylvania State University
Stephen B. Jones
Affiliation:
School of Forest Resources, The Pennsylvania State University
Get access

Abstract

This study's objective is to identify and understand the factors important to hardwood processors’ location decisions in the northern and central Appalachian region. Concepts from neoclassical and behavioral location theories were integrated to develop a general framework for analyzing these decisions. Logit regression analysis was used to determine those establishment characteristics related to the likelihood of location search. To a great extent, establishments locate based on personal ties and do not conduct searches. Most variables found to influence the likelihood of search are not controllable by state or local governments. The implications are that existing establishments should be targeted for retention and expansion, rather than focusing on recruitment.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © 1992 Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

The authors thank the Journal‘s anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments. Support for this project was provided by the United States Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station Cooperative Agreement no. 23-445, and The Pennsylvania State University Agricultural Experiment Station.

References

Aldrich, John H., and Nelson, Forrest D. Linear Probability, Logit, and Probit Models. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications, Inc., 1984.Google Scholar
Baumol, William J. Economic Theory and Operations Analysis. 2d ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1965.Google Scholar
Bodenman, John Edward.Analysis of Hardwood Manufacturing Location and Expansion Decisions: Northern and Central Appalachian Region.” , The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 1991.Google Scholar
Bodenman, J.E., Jones, S.B., and Stanturf, J.A., eds. “Success Stories” in Wood Products Manufacturing and Forest Resource Based Economic Development. Pennsylvania Department of Commerce, Hardwoods Development Council, 1990.Google Scholar
Browning, Jon E. How to Select a Business Site. New York: The McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., 1980.Google Scholar
Collins, Lyndhurst, and Walker, David F. Locational Dynamics of Manufacturing. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1975.Google Scholar
Cyert, Richard M. The Economic Theory of Organization and the Firm. New York: The New York University Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Cyert, Richard M., and March, James G. A Behavioral Theory of the Firm. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1963.Google Scholar
Dillman, Don A. Mail and Telephone Surveys: The Total Design Method. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 1978.Google Scholar
Greenhut, M.L. Plant Location in Theory and Practice. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press, 1956.Google Scholar
Gujarati, Damodar N. Basic Econometrics. 2d ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1988.Google Scholar
Jones, Stephen B., and Koester, Mary Carol. Evaluation of State and Interstate Programs to Encourage Forest Resources Based Economic Development. Final report to the Center for Rural Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania State University, School of Forest Resources, 1989.Google Scholar
Losch, August. The Economics of Location. New Haven, CT: The Yale University Press, 1954.Google Scholar
Maddala, G.S. Limited-dependent and Qualitative Variables in Econometrics. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Malinowski, Z.S., and Kinnard, W.N. Jr., Personal Factors Influencing Small Manufacturing Plant Locations. Storrs, CT: The Connecticut State University Press, 1961.Google Scholar
McMillian, T.E. Jr., “Why Manufacturers Choose Plant Locations Versus Determinants of Plant Location.” Land Economics 4 (1965):239–46.Google Scholar
Michaels, J.A., Stone, B.M., and Sendak, P.E.The Economic Importance of Vermont's Saw Timber.” Research paper NE-RP-587. Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, USDA, 1986.Google Scholar
Moriarity, Barry M. Industrial Location and Community Development. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1980.Google Scholar
Oster, S.Industrial Search for New Locations: An Empirical Analysis.” Review of Economics and Statistics 25 (1979):440–49.Google Scholar
Rees, John, and Stafford, Howard A. Industrial Location and Regional Systems. New York: J.F. Bergen Publishers, 1981.Google Scholar
Richardson, Harry W. Regional Economics. Chicago and London: The University of Illinois Press, 1979.Google Scholar
Schmenner, Roger W. Making Business Location Decisions. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1982.Google Scholar
Smith, David M. Industrial Location: An Economic Geographical Analysis. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1981.Google Scholar
Stevens, Benjamin S., and Brackett, Carolyn A. Industrial Location: A Review and Annotated Bibliography of Theoretical, Empirical, and Case Studies. Bibliography Series 3. Philadelphia, PA: Regional Science Institute, 1967.Google Scholar
Strauss, C.H., and Lord, R.G.Timber Availability in North Central Pennsylvania: The Next Hundred Years.” Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 6 (1989):133–37.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Agriculture. U.S. Rural Development Through Forestry in the Northeast/Midwest. Forest Service Initiative, Broomall, PA, 1989.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Agriculture. Emphasis 1991: A Plan of Work for the Northeastern Area. Forest Service, 100 Matsonford Road, Radnor, PA, 1991.Google Scholar
Vaughn, Roger T. State Taxation and Economic Development. Washington, DC: Council of State Planning Agencies, 1979.Google Scholar
Waddle, Karen L., Oswald, Daniel D., and Powell, Douglas S. Forest Statistics of the United States, 1987. Resource Bulletin PNN-RB-168. Pacific Northwest Research Station, USDA, 1989.Google Scholar
Webber, M.J. Impact of Uncertainty of Location. Cambridge, MA: The M.I.T. Press, 1972.Google Scholar
Weber, Alfred A. Theory of the Location of Industries. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1929.Google Scholar
Wise, John Karl.Geographical Dimensions in Plant Location Decisions: A Case Study of the Pittsburgh Area.” Ph.D. diss., The Pennsylvania State University, 1977.Google Scholar
Wolman, H. Components of Employment Change: A Review of the Literature. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute, 1979.Google Scholar