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Deformation twinning in hexagonal materials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 April 2016

Xiaozhou Liao
Affiliation:
School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering, The University of Sydney, Australia; xiaozhou.liao@sydney.edu.au
Jian Wang
Affiliation:
Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University of Nebraska–Lincoln, USA; jianwang@unl.edu
Jianfeng Nie
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Monash University, Australia; jianfeng.nie@monash.edu
Yanyao Jiang
Affiliation:
Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Nevada, Reno, USA; yjiang@unr.edu
Peidong Wu
Affiliation:
Department of Mechanical Engineering, McMaster University, Canada; peidong@mcmaster.ca
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Abstract

Due to the scarcity of “easy slip” systems in hexagonal materials with a hexagonal close-packed structure (hcp), deformation twinning plays a crucial role in determining mechanical properties and texture evolution. In this article, we highlight the current understanding of mechanisms and mechanics of the twinning system $\left\{ {10\bar 12} \right\}\left\langle {10\bar 1\bar 1} \right\rangle $, which is commonly activated in all hexagonal materials for nucleation and propagation of deformation twins, twin–twin interactions, solute segregation at twin boundaries, and the development of constitutive models that account for the fundamental mechanisms of twinning/detwinning. Future directions such as characterizing the three-dimensional shapes of twins, the influence of solute atoms on twin propagation, and the influence of twin–twin junctions on mechanical properties of the hexagonal materials are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2016 

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