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Stability of Ensembles of Ge/Si(100) Islands

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Y. Zhang
Affiliation:
Materials Research Institute, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968-0515
Jeff Drucker
Affiliation:
Materials Research Institute, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968-0515 Physics Department, The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968-0515
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Abstract

We have investigated the stability of ensembles of Ge/Si(100) islands by annealing at their growth temperature. Islands grown by molecular beam epitaxy at temperatures of 450, 550, 600 and 650°C were annealed for times between 5 and 120 minutes. Small, pure Ge hut clusters, bound by {105} facets appear to be extremely stable structures, surviving the longest anneals with no apparent coarsening. Dome clusters, however, coarsen. Large alloyed hut clusters, apparent in as-grown samples only for growth temperatures greater than 600°C, appear during annealing at 450 and 550°C. During anneals at 550 and 650°C, we observe novel coarsening behavior. Arrays of crystallographically oriented, alloyed hut clusters are formed which result from the dissolution of large, alloyed dome clusters.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

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References

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