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Scintillator materials for x-ray detectors and beam monitors

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 June 2017

T. Martin ,
A. Koch  and
M. Nikl
T. Martin
Affiliation:
European Synchrotron Radiation Facility, France; tmartin@esrf.fr
A. Koch
Affiliation:
European XFEL GmbH, Germany; andreas.koch@xfel.eu
M. Nikl
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics of The Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Republic; nikl@fzu.cz
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Abstract

Indirect detection is a versatile way to detect hard x-rays. It is based on an x-ray-to-light converter, optical coupling, and a visible light detector. The converter screen, known as a scintillator, is deployed in both imaging and point detection, using either signal integration or counting. Two applications are explored in this review—sample examination and x-ray beam diagnostics for synchrotron sources. A large variety of scintillators are available to fulfill the needs of synchrotron applications. High dynamic range, small pixel size, and radiation hardness are the major advantages of scintillators. This article provides a review of the technical and scientific aspects of scintillators used in synchrotron radiation (i.e., storage rings and x-ray free-electron lasers). The advantages and drawbacks of implementation of the most popular scintillators on synchrotron beamlines are described.

Keywords

x-ray tomographyluminescencefilmcrystalpowder
Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Bulletin , Volume 42 , Issue 6: Next-Generation Materials for Synchrotron Radiation , June 2017 , pp. 451 - 457
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

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