The Revival of interest in flight by man's own muscle power brings back to me some early attempts to solve this problem some 30 years ago.
Needless to say I was—and still am—sold on this idea ever since reading Lilienthal's famous book as a youngster in school. Then came the Wright Brothers and the early years of flying and the years of the First Great War at the end of which I found myself as an Aerodynamicist, designing wing sections and calculating induced drag according to Prandtl's newly discovered wing theory.
The end of the war found us meditating about gliding and the possibility of soaring flight. And so came the Rhoen, and the “Sturm und Drang” of the years on the Wasserkuppe.