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Strong Lens Detection 2.0: Machine Learning and Transformer Models

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 March 2024

Hareesh Thuruthipilly*
Affiliation:
National Centre for Nuclear Research, Astrophysics division ul. Pasteura 7, 02-093 Warszawa

Abstract

Upcoming large-scale surveys like LSST are expected to uncover approximately 105 strong gravitational lenses within massive datasets. Traditional manual techniques are too time-consuming and impractical for such volumes of data. Consequently, machine learning methods have emerged as an alternative. In our prior work (Thuruthipilly et al. 2022), we introduced a self-attention-based machine learning model (transformers) for detecting strong gravitational lenses in simulated data from the Bologna Lens Challenge. These models offer advantages over simpler convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and competitive performance compared to state-of-the-art CNN models. We applied this model to the datasets from Bologna Lens Challenge 1 and 2 and simulated data on Euclid.

Type
Poster Paper
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of International Astronomical Union

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