On the exponential Diophantine equation related to powers of two consecutive terms of Lucas sequences

06 April 2020, Version 1
This content is an early or alternative research output and has not been peer-reviewed by Cambridge University Press at the time of posting.

Abstract

Let $r\ge 1$ be an integer and ${\bf U}:=(U_{n})_{n\ge 0} $ be the Lucas sequence given by $U_0=0$, $U_1=1, $ and $U_{n+2}=rU_{n+1}+U_n$, for all $ n\ge 0 $. In this paper, we show that there are no positive integers $r\ge 3,~x\ne 2,~n\ge 1$ such that $U_n^x+U_{n+1}^x$ is a member of ${\bf U}$.

Keywords

Lucas sequences
Linear forms in logarithms
Baker's method

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