Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T10:03:58.093Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Use of Optimal Control Techniques for Managing the International Radio Spectrum

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 May 2017

Marilyn A. Altobello
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, University of Connecticut
Joseph E. Diamond
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology, University of Connecticut
Get access

Extract

Outer space would appear to be a natural resource whose use is characterized by open access and a minimum of congestion externalities. However, over the past two decades, there has been an increase in demand for the limited number of “orbital slots” for communications satellites, and over-crowding has become a problem in space. Recent studies commissioned by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Gamble et al., 1979 and Gabriszeski et al., 1979) concluded that demand for communications satellite circuits will increase many-fold between 1982 and the end of this century. This projected increase in demand is the result of the growing number of non-military uses for satellite activities such as weather and climate data collection and remote-sensing of the earth's resources. Another is simply the growing number of nations with interests and capabilities in advanced space technology. To illustrate, membership in the International Telecommunications Satellite Organization, (Intelsat), the organization responsible for coordinating global telephone and television relays, has grown from 14 nations in 1964 to 101 in 1980.

Type
Contributed Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Northeastern Agricultural and Resource Economics Association 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

They would like to acknowledge the helpful comments of Robert Leonard and the encouragement of Manley Irwin and Joel Dirlam.

References

Altobello, Marilyn A. Optimal Control Theory as Applied to the Management of a Replenishable Natural Resource: The Atlantic Sea Scallop, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Massachusetts, 1975.Google Scholar
Brown, Gardner M., “An Optimal Program For Managing Common Property Resources with Congestion Externalities,” J. Polit. Econ., 82(1974): 163173.Google Scholar
Brown, Seyom, Cornell, Nina W., Fabian, Larry L., and Weiss, Edith B., Regimes for the Ocean, Outer Space, and Weather, Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution, 1977.Google Scholar
Burt, Oscar R. and Cummings, Ronald G., “Production and Investment in Natural Resource Industries,” Amer. Econ. Rev., 60(1970): 576590.Google Scholar
Cummings, Ronald G., “Some Extensions of the Economic Theory of Exhaustible Resources,” West. Econ. J., 7(1969): 201210.Google Scholar
Dorfman, Robert, “An Economic Interpretation of Optimal Control Theory,” Amer. Econ. Rev., 59(1969): 817831.Google Scholar
Gabriszeski, T., Reiner, P., Rogers, J., and Terbo, W., 18/30 GHz Fixed Communications System Service Demand Assessment, Prepared for NASA, Report No. CR 159547. Vol. II, Main Text, July 1979.Google Scholar
Gamble, R. B., Seltzer, H. R., Speter, K. M., and Westheimer, M., 30/20 GHz Fixed Communications Systems Service Demand Assessment, Prepared for NASA, Report No. CR 159620. Vol. II, Main Report, August 1979.Google Scholar
Gordon, H. Scott, “The Economic Theory of a Common Property Resources: The Fishery,” J. Polit. Econ., 62(1954): 124–42.Google Scholar
Jackson, Charles L., “The Allocation of the Radio Spectrum,” Scientific American, 242 (Feb. 1980): 3439.Google Scholar
Pindyck, Robert S., “The Optimal Exploration and Production of Nonrenewable Resources,” J. Polit. Econ., 86(1978): 841861.Google Scholar
Plourde, C. G., “Exploitation of Common Property Replenishable Natural Resources,” West. Econ. J., 9(1971): 256266.Google Scholar
Plourde, C. G., “A Simple Model of Replenishable Natural Resource Exploitation,” Amer. Econ. Rev., 60(1970): 518522.Google Scholar
Quirk, J. and Smith, V. L., “Dynamic Economic Models of Fishing,” Research Papers in Theoretical and Applied Economics, No. 22, University of Kansas, June 1969.Google Scholar
Smith, V. L., “Control Theory Applied to Natural and Environmental Resources, An Exposition,” J. Envir. Econ. and Manag., 4(1977): 124.Google Scholar
Smith, V. L., “Economics of Production From Natural Resources,” Amer. Econ. Rev., 58(1968): 409443.Google Scholar
Smith, V. L., “An Optimistic Theory of Exhaustible Resources,” J. Econ. Theory, 9 (1974): 384396.Google Scholar