Article contents
Nano-Structured Polymer Coatings for Ultraviolet Protection
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 February 2011
Abstract
Polymer materials such as Kevlar that are susceptible to UV degradation may be protected by appropriate coatings. We are using zinc oxide and titanium dioxide nanoparticles with an average particle size ranging from 25 to 70 nm. Five weight percent nanoparticles were dispersed in acrylic coatings, the dispersion is assisted by addition of a non-ionic surfactant, mechanical stirring and ultrasonication. The UV protective mechanism of nanoparticle-embedded coatings is theoretically explained using Mie theory. We estimated the minimum thickness of a 5 weight % nanoparticle-embedded coatings that is required to prevent the UV radiation from reaching the base of the substrate. Results obtained from nanoparticle-embedded acrylic-coated Kevlar fabric and neat acrylic-coated Kevlar fabric after exposure to UV radiation in QUV weatherometer show that the nanoparticle coating offers protection. UV-visible spectroscopy was used to obtain quantitative results.
- Type
- Research Article
- Information
- Copyright
- Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004
References
REFERENCES
- 2
- Cited by