Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-dh8gc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-31T22:45:43.319Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Radiocarbon Accelerator (AMS) Dates for the Epipaleolithic Settlement At Abu Hureyra, Syria

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 July 2016

A M T Moore ,
J A J Gowlett ,
R E M Hedges ,
G C Hillman ,
A J Legge  and
P A Rowley-Conwy
A M T Moore
Affiliation:
Department of Anthropology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520
J A J Gowlett
Affiliation:
Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, 6 Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3QJ, England
R E M Hedges
Affiliation:
Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, 6 Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3QJ, England
G C Hillman
Affiliation:
Department of Human Environment, Institute of Archaeology, University of London, 31-34 Gordon Square, London WC 1 H OPY, England
A J Legge
Affiliation:
Department of Extra-Mural Studies, University of London, 26 Russell Square, London WC1B 5DQ, England
P A Rowley-Conwy
Affiliation:
Department of Extra-Mural Studies, University of London, 26 Russell Square, London WC1B 5DQ, England
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The prehistoric settlement of Abu Hureyra in Syria was occupied in both the Epipaleolithic and Neolithic periods. It has provided significant evidence for changes in economy at the time of the inception of agriculture in southwest Asia. Twenty accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) dates have been obtained to determine the duration of occupation of the Epipaleolithic settlement there and the precise age of samples of cereal grains and animal bones found within it. The results have demonstrated that the AMS technique can answer such questions because it dates exceedingly small samples with high precision. The dates indicate that the Epipaleolithic settlement was inhabited for about a millennium, from before 11,000 to nearly 10,000 bp, significantly longer than had been anticipated from study of the artifacts.

Type
Date Lists
Information
Radiocarbon , Volume 28 , Issue 3 , 1986 , pp. 1068 - 1076
Copyright
Copyright © The American Journal of Science 

References

Batten, R J, Gillespie, R, Gowlett, J A J and Hedges, R E M, 1986, The AMS dating of separate fractions in archaeology, in Stuiver, M and Kra, R S, eds, Internatl 14G conf, 12th, Proc: Radiocarbon, v 28, no. 2A, p 691–697.Google Scholar
Burleigh, R, Ambers, J and Matthews, K, 1982, British Museum natural radiocarbon measurements XV: Radiocarbon, v 24, no. 3, p 262–290.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burleigh, R, Matthews, K and Ambers, J, 1982, British Museum natural radiocarbon measurements XIV: Radiocarbon, v 24, no. 3, p 229–261.Google Scholar
Cauvin, J, 1977, Les fouilles de Mureybet (1971–1974) et leur signification pour les origines de la sedentarisation au Prochc-Orient: Ann Am Schools Oriental Research, v 44, p 19–48.Google Scholar
Gillespie, R, Gowlett, J A J, Hall, ET and Hedges, R E M, 1984, Radiocarbon measurement by accelerator mass spectrometry: an early selection of dates: Archaeometry, v 26, no. 1, p 15–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gillespie, R, Gowlett, J A J, Hall, E T, Hedges, R E M and Perry, C, 1985, Radiocarbon dates from the Oxford AMS system: Archaeometry datelist 2: Archaeometry, v 27, no. 2, p 237–346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hedges, R E M, 1981, Radiocarbon dating with an accelerator: review and preview: Archaeometry, v 23, no. 1, p 3–18.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hedges, R E M and Gowlett, J A J, 1986, Radiocarbon dating by accelerator mass spectrometry: Sci American, v 254, no. 1, p 100–107.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hillman, G C, 1975, The plant remains from Tell Abu Hureyra: a preliminary report, in Moore, AMT, The excavation of Tell Abu Hureyra in Syria: a preliminary report, p 70–73: Prehist Soc Proc, v 41, p 50–77.Google Scholar
Legge, A J, 1975, The fauna of Tell Abu Hureyra: preliminary analysis, in Moore, AMT, The excavation of Tell Abu Hureyra in Syria: a preliminary report, p 74–76: Prehist Soc Proc, v 41, p 50–77.Google Scholar
Legge, A J and Rowley-Conwy, P, in press, New radiocarbon dates for early sheep at Tell Abu Hureyra, Syria, in Gowlett, J A J and Hedges, R E M, eds, Archaeological results from accelerator dating: Oxford Comm Archaeol, Mono series.Google Scholar
Moore, A M T, 1975, The excavation of Tell Abu Hureyra in Syria: a preliminary report: Prehist Soc Proc, v 41, p 50–77.Google Scholar
Moore, A M T, 1979, A pre-Neolithic farmer's village on the Euphrates: Sci American, v 241, p 62–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moore, A M T, 1982, A four-stage sequence for the Levantine Neolithic, ca 8500–3750 bc: Am Schools Oriental Research Bull, v 246, p 1–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moore, A M T, 1983, The first farmers in the Levant, in Young, T C Jr, Smith, P E L and Mortensen, Peder, eds, The hilly flanks and beyond, Studies in ancient Oriental civilization no. 36: Chicago, Univ Chicago Press, p 91–111.Google Scholar