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6 - The Impoverished

Credit As Reconstruction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 May 2021

Jaclyn Granick
Affiliation:
Cardiff University
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Summary

The culmination of an ambitious and unique campaign to make humanitarianism self-sufficient, comprehensive reconstruction work became the focus of and heir to all previous international Jewish social welfare work. This chapter considers this humanitarian response to Jewish impoverishment as a result of war. Superimposing American wealth and Progressivism onto long-standing Jewish self-help ideology, prewar vocational training, housing construction, and agricultural colonization were revived and expanded, especially in the Soviet Union. Crucially, this involved the creation of two American-Western European foundations to foster Jewish microlending and cooperative systems in Eastern Europe and Palestine. Jewish reconstruction sat somewhere between state social welfare and international development. The crash of 1929 made economic relief the primary form of Jewish relief and serves as an endpoint to the narrative.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2021

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  • The Impoverished
  • Jaclyn Granick, Cardiff University
  • Book: International Jewish Humanitarianism in the Age of the Great War
  • Online publication: 20 May 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108860697.009
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • The Impoverished
  • Jaclyn Granick, Cardiff University
  • Book: International Jewish Humanitarianism in the Age of the Great War
  • Online publication: 20 May 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108860697.009
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The Impoverished
  • Jaclyn Granick, Cardiff University
  • Book: International Jewish Humanitarianism in the Age of the Great War
  • Online publication: 20 May 2021
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108860697.009
Available formats
×