Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-10-31T22:45:57.905Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

10 - Continuity and Change in the Unitarian Appeal

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 February 2021

Get access

Summary

To be able to come to one's own conclusions about the messages of religious texts implies time and opportunity to consider and reflect on them; and preferably access to read and study them. In the late eighteenth century the complex language and theological concepts of Rational Dissenting sermons were often based on individual interpretation of Scriptures in Latin, Greek, and Hebrew. This had largely confined their appeal to the educated, although Hugh Worthington, William Tayleur, and Theophilus Lindsey, for example, had been keenly aware of a need for dissemination of theological ideas to the lower classes. In the early nineteenth century this awareness persisted. The London Unitarian Tract Society aimed to reach out to the poor, devoting three tracts specifically for this audience: William's Return or Good News for Cottagers; a second tract by Richard Wright, the travelling missionary; and a third by Catharine Cappe, who was still actively involved in propagating Unitarian ideas. By 1820 the Newcastle Unitarian Tract Society was sending copies of its tracts to Sunderland, Liverpool, Leeds, and London. An article in The Monthly Repository recorded that The Christian Reflector and Theological Inquirer ‘was published in cheap numbers to furnish those who have not access to a variety of books with short expositions of Scripture’. That it was still being issued in 1821 clearly suggests that this need had not yet been met.

Richard Wright, son of a Norfolk labourer, travelled around the country preaching between 1806 and 1819. One of many of his published pamphlets stated his object as being:

To present the unlearned, and those who cannot afford to purchase large publications, with such hints as may lead them to a careful examination of the Scriptures. The reader is requested to examine with care the passages of Scripture referred to and to judge for himself.

Sold at 2d, its price made it accessible to the literate amongst the less skilled. Its length of fourteen pages suggests a serious attempt at simplifying a complex theological message, although it still required the reader to cross-reference the Scriptures. Wright's own preaching style was recorded by Robert Brook Aspland as ‘simple’, but, although he travelled extensively, ‘his great obstacle was the ignorance of the masses of the people’.

Type
Chapter
Information
Rational Dissenters in Late Eighteenth-Century England
'An ardent desire of truth'
, pp. 188 - 209
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2021

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×