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Appendix 1 - The OAU Charter

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 February 2024

Nat Rubner
Affiliation:
University of London
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Summary

Source: OAU, Proceedings of the Summit Conference of Independent African States, Addis Ababa, May 1963 Vol.1, Section 1, XIV: Official Text of the Charter of the Organization of African Unity.

CHARTER OF THE ORGANIZATION OF AFRICAN UNITY

We, the Heads of African States and Governments assembled in the City of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia;

CONVINCED that it is the inalienable right of all people to control their own destiny;

CONSCIOUS of the fact that freedom, equality, justice and dignity are essential objectives for the achievement of the legitimate aspirations of the African peoples;

CONSCIOUS of our responsibility to harness the natural and human resources of our continent for the total advancement of our peoples in spheres of human endeavour;

INSPIRED by a common determination to promote understanding among our peoples and co-operation among our States in response to the aspirations of our peoples for brotherhood and solidarity, in a larger unity transcending ethnic and national differences;

CONVINCED that, in order to translate this determination into a dynamic force in the cause of human progress, conditions for peace and security must be established and maintained;

DETERMINED to safeguard and consolidate the hard-won independence as well as the sovereignty and territorial integrity of our States, and to fight against neo-colonialism in all its forms;

DEDICATED to the general progress of Africa;

PERSUADED that the Charter of the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, to the principles of which we reaffirm our adherence, provide a solid foundation for peaceful and positive co-operation among states;

DESIROUS that all African States should henceforth unite so that the welfare and well-being of their peoples can be assured;

RESOLVED to reinforce the links between our states by establishing and strengthening common institutions;

HAVE agreed to the present Charter.

ESTABLISHMENT

Article I

  • 1. The High Contracting Parties do by the present Charter establish an Organization to be known as the ORGANIZATION OF AFRICAN UNITY.

  • 2. The Organization shall include the Continental African States, Madagascar and other Islands surrounding Africa.

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Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2023

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  • The OAU Charter
  • Nat Rubner, University of London
  • Book: The African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
  • Online publication: 22 February 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781805430018.006
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  • The OAU Charter
  • Nat Rubner, University of London
  • Book: The African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
  • Online publication: 22 February 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781805430018.006
Available formats
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  • The OAU Charter
  • Nat Rubner, University of London
  • Book: The African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
  • Online publication: 22 February 2024
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781805430018.006
Available formats
×