Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-8bljj Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-16T18:56:50.301Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

7 - Film and Fragmentation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2012

Niyi Afolabi
Affiliation:
University of Texas at Austin
Get access

Summary

In Brazil, the apparent inclusionism of “racial democracy” masks fundamental exclusions from social power. Indeed, the phrase “racial democracy” itself encodes a blame-the-victim strategy. If Brazil is democratic, the phrase implies, then blacks have only themselves to blame if they do not succeed.

—Robert Stam, Tropical Multiculturalism

The technologizing of the process of dehumanization through cinema provides a vivid window into the subtle reenactment of slavery in the Brazilian context. In this substitution of methods, chains are replaced with demeaning and caricatural costumes, padlocks with fragmentation and silencing of the voice, rape with the perverse desire of the mulatta (mixed-race woman), domestication with the “chickenization,” “zombification,” and “buffoonization” of black actors. As a result, while Brazil may be said to possess an Afro-Brazilian soul through African cultural presence, the political structure is dominantly and alienatingly white and this explains the fragmentation of that very soul as reflected in the Afro-Brazilian personality. In our examination of select films produced between 1950 and 2000 for the purpose of highlighting the gradual process of the caricaturizing of Afro-Brazilian actors as well as a very few cases of subtle resistance, heroism, and subversion, this chapter provides an exposé of the multiple representations of the Afro-Brazilian.

In film and other visual or print media, critical thinking is not necessarily common. The guardians and gatekeepers of culture in its dissemination and marketing are duly aware of this trap: fatal and yet attractive consumption of demeaning representations by the subject of that subtle dehumanization.

Type
Chapter
Information
Afro-Brazilians
Cultural Production in a Racial Democracy
, pp. 169 - 192
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×