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Appendix A - Judicial Power: Concepts and Measures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 April 2018

Daniel M. Brinks
Affiliation:
University of Texas, Austin
Abby Blass
Affiliation:
University of Texas, Austin
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Summary

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Chapter
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The DNA of Constitutional Justice in Latin America
Politics, Governance, and Judicial Design
, pp. 229 - 250
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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References

Polity IV “Constraints on the Executive” (“xconst2”): Marshall, Monty G., Polity IV Project (2014), www.systemicpeace.org/polity/polity4.htm.Google Scholar
Contract Intensive Money Measure (CIM): Clague, Christopher, Keefer, Philip, Knack, Stephen, and Olson, Mancur, Contract-Intensive Money: Contract Enforcement, Property Rights, and Economic Performance, 4(2) J. Econ. Growth 185 (1999).Google Scholar
Wittold Henisz's measure of “judicial independence” (“Henisz”): Henisz, Witold J., The Institutional Environment for Infrastructure Investment, 11(2) Ind. Corp. Change 355 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Political Risk Services “Law & Order” measure (“PRS”): The PRS Group, International Country Risk Guide, www.prsgroup.com/about-us/our-two-methodologies/icrg.Google Scholar
Tate & Keith measure of judicial independence (“tatekeith”): Tate, C. Neal and Keith, Linda Camp, Conceptualizing and Operationalizing Judicial Independence Globally, paper delivered at the 2007 Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association, August 30–September 1, 2007, Chicago, IL. Available at Linda Camp Keith, Faculty Page, www.utdallas.edu/∼lck016000/APSA2006.doc.Google Scholar
Cingranelli & Richards measure of judicial independence (“CIRI”): Cingranelli, David and Richards, David, CIRI Human Rights Data Project (2014), www.humanrightsdata.com/p/data-documentation.html.Google Scholar
Howard & Carey measure of judicial independence (“howardcarey”): Howard, Robert M. and Carey, Henry F., Is an Independent Judiciary Necessary for Democracy?, 87(6) Judicature 284 (2004).Google Scholar
Feld & Voigt de jure and de facto measures of judicial independence (“feldvoigt defacto” and “feldvoigt dejure”): Feld, Lars P. and Voigt, Stefan, Economic Growth and Judicial Independence: Cross-country Evidence Using a New Set of Indicators, 19(3) Eur. J. Pol. Econ. 497 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Global Competitiveness Report's measure of “judicial independence” (“Fraser”): World Economic Forum, Global Competitiveness Report (2016) http://reports.weforum.org/global-competitiveness-report-2015-2016.Google Scholar
Bertelsmann Transformation Index of Judicial Independence (“BTI”): Stiftung, Bertelsmann, Transformation Index BTI (2016), www.bti-project.org/de/startseite.Google Scholar
Apodaca–Keith Scale of de jure judicial independence (“Keith”): Apodaca, Clair, The Rule of Law and Human Rights, 87(6) Judicature 292 (2004);Google ScholarGoogle Scholar
La Porta et al. de jure measure of judicial independence (“Laporta”): Porta, Rafael La, de Silanes, Florencio López, Pop-Eleches, Cristian, and Shleifer, Andrei, Judicial Checks and Balances, 112(2) J. Pol. Econ. 445 (2004).Google Scholar

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