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2 - The Cultural Resort of Europe: The Creation of the Festival, c. 1944–1947

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 April 2014

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Summary

At a reception prior to the opening of the inaugural Festival, the Lord Provost of Edinburgh and chairman of the Edinburgh Festival Society, Sir John Falconer, remarked:

The human mind needs an occasional stretch into an overflowing fountain of grace and beneficence to confirm its weak faith, and to anchor it to something higher than itself. This city may become the cultural resort of Europe, where men and women will find a haven, not merely to hear and see, but to be quiet and respond to a life of spiritual and intellectual refreshment and inspiration.

Coming after the long years of the Second World War, in a year beset by the harshest winter in living memory, austerity measures, continued rationing and an ongoing sterling crisis, the ‘cultural feast’ of the Edinburgh International Festival of Music and the Arts seemed at odds with the society in which it took place. Yet it also symbolised the optimism and possibilities of the postwar world, part of the new, stable and inclusive society that many sought to build in the aftermath of war, and one in which the spread of culture was anticipated as part of the broader welfare state.

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Chapter
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The Edinburgh Festivals
Culture and Society in Post-war Britain
, pp. 23 - 41
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Print publication year: 2013

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