Modern Pagan witchcraft in its abundance of traditions, paths and currents reveres numerous forms of deities, perceived as Jungian archetypes, actual beings, forms of energy, symbols etc. Some would adhere to the conviction that “all the gods are one god, and all the goddesses are one goddess, and there is one initiator,”acknowledging deities from different pantheons and cultures as representing one ultimate, divine pair: the Goddess and the God. This duotheistic vision echoes very clearly in British Traditional Wicca, which is sometimes called the religion of modern witches. Rising from the British occultist milieu in the mid twentieth century, Wicca – referred to in the 1950s and 1960s mainly as simply “witchcraft” or “the Craft” – was first introduced in 1954 as the survival of an ancient, pre-Christian witch cult. Thanks to the activity and works of Gerald B. Gardner it has gained more and more followers and started to be spread, reinterpreted and adopted all over the world. Gardnerian (originating from Gardner himself) and Alexandrian (named after Alex Sanders) traditions have been formed, and other movements inspired by Wicca have appeared, drawing from, among others, counter-culture, feminism, and ecology.