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31 - Stellar winds from Solar-metallicity and metal-rich massive stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 December 2009

J. Puls
Affiliation:
Universitätssternwarte München, Scheinerstrasse 1, D-81679 München, Germany
Garik Israelian
Affiliation:
Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Tenerife
Georges Meynet
Affiliation:
Geneva Observatory
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Summary

We discuss theoretical predictions and observational findings obtained for radiatively driven winds of massive stars, with emphasis on their dependence on metallicity. If these winds are not strongly clumped or the clumping properties are independent of metallicity z, theory and observations agree very well, and mass-loss rates and terminal velocities scale as Ṁ ∝ z0.62±015 and υz0.13, respectively. This dependence could be validated only for winds with Solar and subsolar abundances, due to the lack of supersolar-metallicity test cases. The actual values for the mass-loss rates are uncertain, due to unknown clumping properties of the wind, and currently accepted numbers might be overestimated by factors in between ∼2 and 10.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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